Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32134496›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of physiology2020

Protease-dependent excitation of nodose ganglion neurons by commensal gut bacteria.

Sabindra Pradhananga, Ayssar A Tashtush, Emma Allen-Vercoe, Elaine O Petrof, Alan E Lomax

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of physiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. The Role of the Human Microbiome in the Pathogenesis of Pain.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  18. Autonomic control of energy balance and glucose homeostasis.Experimental & molecular medicine · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sabindra PradhanangaGastrointestinal Disease Research Unit (GIDRU), Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, K7L2V7, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-8712-2419
Ayssar A TashtushGastrointestinal Disease Research Unit (GIDRU), Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, K7L2V7, Canada.
Emma Allen-VercoeDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, University of Guelph, Ontario, N1G2W1, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-8716-327X
Elaine O PetrofGastrointestinal Disease Research Unit (GIDRU), Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, K7L2V7, Canada.
Alan E LomaxGastrointestinal Disease Research Unit (GIDRU), Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, K7L2V7, Canada.
Queen's University · CAUniversity of Guelph · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

key pointsThe vagus nerve has been implicated in mediating behavioural effects of the gut microbiota on the central nervous system. This study examined whether the secretory products of commensal gut bacteria can modulate the excitability of vagal afferent neurons with cell bodies in nodose ganglia. Cysteine proteases from commensal bacteria increased the excitability of vagal afferent neurons via activation of protease-activated receptor 2 and modulation of the voltage dependence of Na ABSTRACT: Behavioural studies have implicated vagal afferent neurons as an important component of the microbiota-gut-brain axis. However, the mechanisms underlying the ability of the gut microbiota to affect vagal afferent pathways are unclear. We examined the effect of supernatant from a community of 33 commensal gastrointestinal bacterial derived from a healthy human donor (microbial ecosystem therapeutics; MET-1) on the excitability of mouse vagal afferent neurons. Perforated patch clamp electrophysiology was used to measure the excitability of dissociated nodose ganglion (NG) neurons. NG neuronal excitability was assayed by measuring the amount of current required to elicit an action potential, the rheobase. MET-1 supernatant increased the excitability of NG neurons by hyperpolarizing the voltage dependence of activation of Na

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeNodose GanglionAnimalsBacteriaEcosystemMiceNeuronsNeurons, AfferentPeptide HydrolasesVagus NervePeptide Hydrolaseselectrophysiologynerve-gut interactionneurogastroenterology

Identifiers

PMID32134496
OpenAlexW3009535446

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.