Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32134475›Full record

ReviewThe Journal of infectious diseases2020

Review of Mathematical Models of Vaccination for Preventing Congenital Cytomegalovirus Infection.

Tatiana M Lanzieri, Paul A Gastañaduy, Manoj Gambhir, Stanley A Plotkin

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Seroprevalence of CMV IgG and IgM in Korean women of childbearing age.Journal of clinical laboratory analysis · 2021
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Preventing Infection by Human Cytomegalovirus.The Journal of infectious diseases · 2020
    Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Tatiana M LanzieriNational Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Paul A GastañaduyNational Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Manoj GambhirIBM Research Laboratory, Melbourne, Australia.
Stanley A PlotkinUniversity of Pennsylvania, Vaxconsult, Doylestown, Pennsylvania.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · USIBM Research - Australia · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSeveral cytomegalovirus (CMV) vaccine candidates are under development. To reduce the burden of congenital CMV infection, potential strategies under consideration include vaccination of adult women, adolescent girls, and/or young children (both sexes).

methodsWe reviewed 5 studies that used infectious disease modeling to assess the potential impact of vaccination for preventing congenital CMV infection. All models assumed CMV vaccination would prevent primary infection and 2 models also assumed prevention of reinfections and reactivations.

resultsDespite differences in structure, assumptions, and population data, infant vaccination (both sexes) was the optimal strategy in all models, but in 1 model vaccinating seronegative women at 19-21 years of age was also optimal (for duration of vaccine protection ≥8 years). In 3 models, infant vaccination increased average age at primary infection as a result of decreased secondary transmission (herd immunity) combined with waning vaccine-induced immunity. This effect could increase the risk of congenital CMV infections in populations where primary CMV infection occurs early in childhood but could be minimized by administering a second dose of vaccine during adolescence.

conclusionsUnderstanding vaccine efficacy and duration of immunity, and how these might vary depending on CMV serostatus and age at vaccination, will be key to defining CMV vaccination strategies.

Indexed as

Models, TheoreticalVaccinationCytomegalovirusCytomegalovirus InfectionsCytomegalovirus VaccinesFemaleGlobal HealthHumansInfant, NewbornInfectious Disease Transmission, VerticalMalePopulation SurveillancePregnancyCytomegalovirus Vaccinescongenital infectioncytomegalovirusmathematical modelvaccination impact

Identifiers

PMID32134475
PMCPMC7057780
OpenAlexW3009942959

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.