Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32134456›Full record

Observational studyJournal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA2020

Unmet information needs of clinical teams delivering care to complex patients and design strategies to address those needs.

Deborah J Cohen, Tamar Wyte-Lake, David A Dorr, Rachel Gold, Richard J Holden, Richelle J Koopman, Joshua Colasurdo, Nathaniel Warren

Open access · greenAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Health Related Social Needs Screening and Referral Fulfillment: Toward a Complex Model.AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. A roadmap for cardiovascular care after release from incarceration: uses of a smartphone application.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA · 2021
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Celebrating the International Year of the Nurse and Midwife: A look at nursing in JAMIA.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA · 2020
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Deborah J CohenDepartment of Family Medicine, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA.
Tamar Wyte-LakeDepartment of Family Medicine, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA.
David A DorrDepartment of Medical Informatics and Clinical Epidemiology, OregonHealth and Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA.
Rachel GoldCenter for Health Research, Kaiser Permanente, Portland, Oregon, USA.
Richard J HoldenDepartment of Medicine, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Richelle J KoopmanDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, USA.
Joshua ColasurdoDepartment of Medical Informatics and Clinical Epidemiology, OregonHealth and Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA.
Nathaniel WarrenDepartment of Research, OCHIN Inc, Portland, Oregon, USA.
Oregon Health & Science University · USOchin · USIndiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis · USUniversity of Missouri · US

Funding

Clinical Information Needs of CHCs for HIT (CLINCH-IT)R01HS023324 · AHRQ · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI COHEN, DEBORAH JILL · 2015 to 2018
$2.0M
AHRQ HHS R01 HS023324
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo identify the unmet information needs of clinical teams delivering care to patients with complex medical, social, and economic needs; and to propose principles for redesigning electronic health records (EHR) to address these needs. MATERIALS AND

methodsIn this observational study, we interviewed and observed care teams in 9 community health centers in Oregon and Washington to understand their use of the EHR when caring for patients with complex medical and socioeconomic needs. Data were analyzed using a comparative approach to identify EHR users' information needs, which were then used to produce EHR design principles.

resultsAnalyses of > 300 hours of observations and 51 interviews identified 4 major categories of information needs related to: consistency of social determinants of health (SDH) documentation; SDH information prioritization and changes to this prioritization; initiation and follow-up of community resource referrals; and timely communication of SDH information. Within these categories were 10 unmet information needs to be addressed by EHR designers. We propose the following EHR design principles to address these needs: enhance the flexibility of EHR documentation workflows; expand the ability to exchange information within teams and between systems; balance innovation and standardization of health information technology systems; organize and simplify information displays; and prioritize and reduce information.

conclusionDeveloping EHR tools that are simple, accessible, easy to use, and able to be updated by a range of professionals is critical. The identified information needs and design principles should inform developers and implementers working in community health centers and other settings where complex patients receive care.

Indexed as

Electronic Health RecordsPatient Care TeamSocial Determinants of HealthClinical MedicineCommunity Health CentersDocumentationHumansInterviews as TopicPrimary Health CareReferral and ConsultationWorkflowcommunity health centers, qualitative researchelectronic health recordsprimary health caresocial determinants of health

Identifiers

PMID32134456
PMCPMC7647291
OpenAlexW3009393261

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.