Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32134313›Full record

ArticlePsychological methods2021

Testing the factor structure underlying behavior using joint cognitive models: Impulsivity in delay discounting and Cambridge gambling tasks.

Peter D Kvam, Ricardo J Romeu, Brandon M Turner, Jasmin Vassileva, Jerome R Busemeyer

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychological methods, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Associations Between Steep Delay Discounting and Punishment Learning.Computational psychiatry (Cambridge, Mass.) · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Neurocognitive Impulsivity in Opiate Users at Different Lengths of Abstinence.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Are You Sure: Preference and Ambivalence in Delay Discounting.Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience · 2021
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Peter D KvamDepartment of Psychology, University of Florida.ORCID 0000-0002-3195-8452
Ricardo J RomeuCognitive Science Program, Indiana University.
Brandon M TurnerDepartment of Psychology, The Ohio State University.ORCID 0000-0003-0966-9301
Jasmin VassilevaDepartment of Psychiatry, Virginia Commonwealth University.ORCID 0000-0003-2397-2657
Jerome R BusemeyerDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Indiana University.
Indiana University · USThe Ohio State University · USUniversity of Florida · USVirginia Commonwealth University · US

Funding

Varieties of Impulsivity in Opiate and Stimulant UsersR01DA021421 · NIDA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI VASSILEVA, JASMIN L · 2008 to 2025
$6.5M
INTEGRATIVE PREDOCTORAL TRAINING IN DRUG ABUSE RESEARCH AT INDIANA UNIVERSITYT32DA024628 · NIDA · TRUSTEES OF INDIANA UNIVERSITY · PI Andrea Grace Hohmann, Kenneth Mackie · 2008 to 2026
$3.1M
Air Force Office of Scientific ResearchNational Institute on Drug Abuse; Fogarty International CenterNIDA NIH HHS R01 DA021421NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA024628
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neurocognitive tasks are frequently used to assess disordered decision making, and cognitive models of these tasks can quantify performance in terms related to decision makers' underlying cognitive processes. In many cases, multiple cognitive models purport to describe similar processes, but it is difficult to evaluate whether they measure the same latent traits or processes. In this article, we develop methods for modeling behavior across multiple tasks by connecting cognitive model parameters to common latent constructs. This approach can be used to assess whether 2 tasks measure the same dimensions of cognition, or actually improve the estimates of cognitive models when there are overlapping cognitive processes between 2 related tasks. The approach is then applied to connecting decision data on 2 behavioral tasks that evaluate clinically relevant deficits, the delay discounting task and Cambridge gambling task, to determine whether they both measure the same dimension of impulsivity. We find that the discounting rate parameters in the models of each task are not closely related, although substance users exhibit more impulsive behavior on both tasks. Instead, temporal discounting on the delay discounting task as quantified by the model is more closely related to externalizing psychopathology like aggression, while temporal discounting on the Cambridge gambling task is related more to response inhibition failures. The methods we develop thus provide a new way to connect behavior across tasks and grant new insights onto the different dimensions of impulsivity and their relation to substance use. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2021 APA, all rights reserved).

Indexed as

Models, TheoreticalAdultDelay DiscountingFactor Analysis, StatisticalHumansImpulsive BehaviorNeuropsychological TestsPsychometricsSubstance-Related Disorders

Identifiers

PMID32134313
PMCPMC7483167
OpenAlexW3009156447

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.