Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32133983›Full record

ArticleESMO open2020

European Society for Medical Oncology (ESMO) 2018 Congress Twitter analysis: from ethics to results through the understanding of communication and interaction flows.

Antonio Passaro, Graham Mackenzie, Matteo Lambertini, Gilberto Morgan, Stefan Zimmermann, Pilar Garrido, Giuseppe Curigliano, Dario Trapani

Erratum issuedAbstract readConference ProceedingsHistorical Article
In one paragraph

Article in ESMO open, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Antonio Passaro *Division of Thoracic Oncology, European Institute of Oncology, IRCCS, Milan, Italy Antonio.Passaro@ieo.it.ORCID 0000-0002-7575-3870
Graham Mackenzie *NHS Education for Scotland, Edinburgh, UK.
Matteo LambertiniClinica di Oncologia Medica, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Genoa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1797-5296
Gilberto MorganCancer Prevention, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
Stefan ZimmermannOncology Department, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Pilar GarridoMedical Oncology, Hospital Universitario Ramon y Cajal, Maadrid, Spain.
Giuseppe CuriglianoDivision of Early Drug Development for Innovative Therapies, European Institute of Oncology, IRCCS, Milan, Italy.
Dario TrapaniDivision of Early Drug Development for Innovative Therapies, European Institute of Oncology, IRCCS, Milan, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTwitter is a microblogging service providing a platform for social networking. For medical information, Twitter is an interesting channel for sharing and spreading information and as an engagement platform for different stakeholders. Benefits and caveats of uncontrolled medical information must be carefully pondered, considering the possible intended and unintended adverse outcomes of uncontrolled influencing. The aim of this study was to describe the non-commercial content shared on Twitter and to analyse the level of influence of commercial tweeters during the European Society of Medical Oncology (ESMO) 2018 annual meeting held in Munich. DESIGN/METHODOLOGY: A retrospective analysis of the tweets shared in the period 19-23 October 2018 indexed with the hashtag #ESMO18 or #ESMO2018 was performed; methodology of systematic reviews was mirrored. Commercial tweeters (pharmaceutical and biotechnology companies, device manufacturers and spam tweeters) were excluded from the primary analysis, and only non-commercial tweets from and about the congress were included. Tweets were analysed using a network analytical tool (NodeXL).

resultsA total of 7100 tweets posted by 1334 tweeters were identified for the period of interest. Less than 10% of tweeters were identified as commercial, posting 15.7% of tweets and receiving almost one-quarter of retweets. However, pharmaceutical and biotech tweeters were substantially less likely to be mentioned by other tweeters. All of the top 10 retweeters of non-commercial content were clinicians and/or professional organisations, in stark contrast with the commercial content.

conclusionsThe use of social networks in medical meetings, including oncology, is increasing for real-time communication and informed opinion-making. The uncontrolled spread of information on Twitter can both stimulate discussions on non-official and non-canonical channels of communication and provide uncontrolled influencing of diverse stakeholders. The disclosure of financial declarations of interest on Twitter could enhance the transparency of the information, as is already happening in medical journals.

Indexed as

Social NetworkingCommunicationEuropeHistory, 21st CenturyHumansRetrospective StudiesSocieties, Medicalconflict of interestESMO Congress 2018medical ethicsoncology educationTwitter

Identifiers

PMID32133983
PMCPMC7046424

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.