Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32133697›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical laboratory analysis2020

Comparison and evaluation of Abbott chemiluminescent microparticle immunoassay and ChIVD light-initiated chemiluminescent assay in the detection of Treponema pallidum antibody.

Xiaohui Chen, Ruifeng Yang, Yongming Liang, Teng Yuan, Jiansuo Zhou, Tiancheng Wang, Liyan Cui

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative StudyEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical laboratory analysis, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiaohui ChenDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8661-7711
Ruifeng YangBeijing Key Laboratory of Hepatitis C and Immunotherapy for Liver Diseases, Peking University Hepatology Institute, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yongming LiangDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Teng YuanDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Jiansuo ZhouDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1879-5377
Tiancheng WangDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Liyan CuiDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Peking University · CN

Funding

the National Natural Science Foundation of China 61771022
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLaboratory tests play an important role in the diagnosis of syphilis. This study aimed to compare and assess the performance of the Abbott chemiluminescent microparticle immunoassay (CMIA) and the ChIVD light-initiated chemiluminescent assay (LICA) in the detection of Treponema pallidum (TP) antibody.

methodsA total of 10 498 serum samples were detected with two assays, and the Treponema pallidum particle agglutination assay (TPPA) and recombinant immunoblot assay (RIBA) methods were used for confirmation. The sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, and negative predictive value of the Abbott CMIA and ChIVD LICA were calculated. The coincidence rate between two assays was also evaluated. The causes of false positive and false negative of two assays were studied.

resultsFor the Abbott CMIA and ChIVD LICA, the sensitivity was 94.44% and 98.15%, the specificity was 99.89% and 99.81%, the positive predictive value was 93.29% and 88.83%, and the negative predictive value was 99.91% and 99.97%, respectively. The coincidence rate between Abbott CMIA and ChIVD LICA was 99.26%, and κ value was .790. The disease of infertility, hypertensive disease, liver disease, and cancer were the common causes of false positive in both assays, while infertility was also the main reason lead to false negative.

conclusionOur results demonstrated that the Abbott CMIA and ChIVD LICA generally had high sensitivity and specificity and therefore may be suitable for the detection of TP antibody and screening for syphilis.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntibodies, BacterialFalse Negative ReactionsFalse Positive ReactionsFemaleHumansImmunoassayLuminescent MeasurementsMaleMiddle AgedSensitivity and SpecificitySyphilis SerodiagnosisTreponema pallidumAntibodies, BacterialAbbott chemiluminescent microparticle immunoassayChIVD light-initiated chemiluminescent assayrecombinant immunoblot assaysyphilisTreponema pallidumTreponema pallidum particle agglutination

Identifiers

PMID32133697
PMCPMC7370704
OpenAlexW3009587020

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.