Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32133526›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2020

Crystal structure of an Escherichia coli Hfq Core (residues 2-69)-DNA complex reveals multifunctional nucleic acid binding sites.

Jillian Orans, Alexander R Kovach, Kirsten E Hoff, Nicola M Horstmann, Richard G Brennan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Unraveling Membrane Perturbations Caused by the Bacterial Riboregulator Hfq.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jillian OransDepartment of Biochemistry, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Alexander R KovachDepartment of Biochemistry, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Kirsten E HoffDepartment of Biochemistry, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Nicola M HorstmannDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Infection Control Research, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston TX 77054, USA.
Richard G BrennanDepartment of Biochemistry, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Duke University · USThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · US

Funding

Defining the structural mechanisms of Hfq binding to cognate nucleic acidsR21AI115438 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI BRENNAN, RICHARD GERALD · 2015 to 2016
$418k
NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI115438
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hfq regulates bacterial gene expression post-transcriptionally by binding small RNAs and their target mRNAs, facilitating sRNA-mRNA annealing, typically resulting in translation inhibition and RNA turnover. Hfq is also found in the nucleoid and binds double-stranded (ds) DNA with a slight preference for A-tracts. Here, we present the crystal structure of the Escherichia coli Hfq Core bound to a 30 bp DNA, containing three 6 bp A-tracts. Although previously postulated to bind to the 'distal' face, three statistically disordered double stranded DNA molecules bind across the proximal face of the Hfq hexamer as parallel, straight rods with B-DNA like conformational properties. One DNA duplex spans the diameter of the hexamer and passes over the uridine-binding proximal-face pore, whereas the remaining DNA duplexes interact with the rims and serve as bridges between adjacent hexamers. Binding is sequence-independent with residues N13, R16, R17 and Q41 interacting exclusively with the DNA backbone. Atomic force microscopy data support the sequence-independent nature of the Hfq-DNA interaction and a role for Hfq in DNA compaction and nucleoid architecture. Our structure and nucleic acid-binding studies also provide insight into the mechanism of sequence-independent binding of Hfq to dsRNA stems, a function that is critical for proper riboregulation.

Indexed as

Binding SitesCrystallography, X-RayDNAEscherichia coli ProteinsHost Factor 1 ProteinModels, MolecularProtein BindingRNA, Double-StrandedRNA, MessengerDNAEscherichia coli ProteinsHfq protein, E coliHost Factor 1 ProteinRNA, Double-StrandedRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID32133526
PMCPMC7144919
OpenAlexW3009136749

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.