Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32132845›Full record

Trial reportJournal of sports science & medicine2020

Isoinertial Eccentric-Overload Training in Young Soccer Players: Effects on Strength, Sprint, Change of Direction, Agility and Soccer Shooting Precision.

Giovanni Fiorilli, Intrieri Mariano, Enzo Iuliano, Arrigo Giombini, Antonello Ciccarelli, Andrea Buonsenso, Giuseppe Calcagno, Alessandra di Cagno

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of sports science & medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed, 7 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Giovanni FiorilliDepartment of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Molise, Campobasso, Italy.
Intrieri MarianoDepartment of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Molise, Campobasso, Italy.
Enzo IulianoFaculty of Psychology, eCampus University, Novedrate, Italy.
Arrigo GiombiniDepartment of Movement, Human and Health Sciences, Italian University of Sport and Movement of Rome "Foro Italico", Rome, Italy.
Antonello CiccarelliDepartment of Movement, Human and Health Sciences, Italian University of Sport and Movement of Rome "Foro Italico", Rome, Italy.
Andrea BuonsensoDepartment of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Molise, Campobasso, Italy.
Giuseppe CalcagnoDepartment of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Molise, Campobasso, Italy.
Alessandra di CagnoDepartment of Movement, Human and Health Sciences, Italian University of Sport and Movement of Rome "Foro Italico", Rome, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The isoinertial training method owes its efficacy to an accommodated resistance and optimal individualized eccentric overload. The aim of this study was to assess the effects of a 6-week isoinertial eccentric-overload training program - using a flywheel inertial device during the execution of specific soccer exercises - on explosive and reactive strength, sprint ability, change of direction (COD) performance and soccer shooting precision. Thirty-four junior soccer players were randomly assigned to a plyometric training group (PT) (n = 16, aged 13.36 ± 0.80), which underwent a six-week traditional soccer training program, and a flywheel eccentric overload group (FEO) (n = 18, aged 13.21 ± 1.21), which received additional training consisting of two inertial eccentric-overload training sessions per week. Pre and post intervention tests were carried out to assess explosive and reactive strength, sprint ability, COD ability, agility using the Y-agility test (YT) and soccer shooting precision. The FEO showed significantly higher values than the PT in squat jump height (SJh) (p = 0.01), drop jump height (DJh) (p = 0.003), 7 repeated hop test heights (p = 0.001), the Illinois test (ILL) (p = 0.001), and the Loughborough Soccer Shooting Test (SHOT) (p = 0.02). Finally, the FEO showed significant between-group differences in DJh (p = 0.007), ILL (p = 0.0002), YT (p = 0.002), a linear sprint test (SPRINT) (p = 0.001), and SHOT (p = 0.003). These results confirmed the positive effect of isoinertial training. The use of an isoinertial device to overload multidirectional movements in specific sport conditions leads to greater performance improvements than conventional soccer training. The absence of knowledge of the eccentric overload applied by the isoinertial device, which is different in any exercise repetition, may stimulate the athlete's neural adaptations, improving their soccer skills and in particular their soccer shooting precision.

Indexed as

AdolescentAthletic PerformanceExercise TestHumansMaleMotor SkillsMuscle StrengthPlyometric ExerciseResistance TrainingSoccereccentric strength trainingGravity-independent flywheel devicemultidirectional speedunknown overload

Identifiers

PMID32132845
PMCPMC7039027

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.