Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32132116›Full record

ArticleCancer prevention research (Philadelphia, Pa.)2020

A Multi-level Model to Understand Cervical Cancer Disparities in Appalachia.

Electra D Paskett, Michael L Pennell, Mack T Ruffin, Christopher M Weghorst, Bo Lu, Erinn M Hade, Juan Peng, Brittany M Bernardo, Mary Ellen Wewers

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer prevention research (Philadelphia, Pa.), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Electra D PaskettComprehensive Cancer Center, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio. electra.paskett@osumc.edu.
Michael L PennellDivision of Biostatistics, College of Public Health, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio.
Mack T RuffinDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, Penn State College of Medicine, Milton S. Hersey Medical Center, Hershey, Pennsylvania.
Christopher M WeghorstComprehensive Cancer Center, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio.
Bo LuDivision of Biostatistics, College of Public Health, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio.ORCID 0000-0002-3807-7869
Erinn M HadeDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, Center for Biostatistics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio.
Juan PengDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, Center for Biostatistics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio.
Brittany M BernardoComprehensive Cancer Center, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio.
Mary Ellen WewersDivision of Health Behavior and Health Promotion, College of Public Health, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio.
Ohio Department of Health · USThe Ohio State University · USThe Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center – Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital and Richard J. Solove Research Institute · USPenn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center · US

Funding

Translational Therapeutics Research Program (TT)P30CA016058 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Jennifer A. Woyach · 1985 to 2026
$132.3M
TRAINING AND CAREER DEVELOPMENTP50CA105632 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI PASKETT, ELECTRA D. · 2003 to 2016
$17.2M
Project 3: A Multilevel HPV Self-Testing Intervention to Increase Cervical Cancer Screening among Women in AppalachiaP01CA229143 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI FERKETICH, AMY K · 2019 to 2023
$11.5M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA229143NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016058NCI NIH HHS P50 CA105632
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Appalachian region experiences higher incidence and mortality due to cervical cancer compared with other regions of the United States. The goal of the Ohio State University Center for Population Health and Health Disparities (CPHHD), called the Community Awareness Resources and Education (CARE) project, was to understand reasons for this disparity. The first wave (2003-2008) of funding included three projects focusing on the known risk factors for cervical cancer, lack of screening, smoking, and infection with human papillomavirus (HPV). On the basis of the results of these projects, the second wave (2011-2017) included four projects, designed to address a multi-level model of factors contributing to cervical disparities in Appalachia. The results of these projects were then used to refine a multi-level model that explains cervical cancer disparities in Appalachia. Future funded projects will take these multi-level explanations for cervical disparities and focus on implementation science strategies to reduce the burden of cervical cancer morbidity and mortality in Appalachia.

Indexed as

Health Status DisparitiesModels, OrganizationalAppalachian RegionFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHealth Plan ImplementationHealth Services Needs and DemandHumansImplementation ScienceIncidenceMass ScreeningPapanicolaou TestPapillomavirus InfectionsPapillomavirus VaccinesPatient Acceptance of Health CarePatient Education as TopicPapillomavirus Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID32132116
PMCPMC7080299
OpenAlexW3010177861

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.