Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32132100›Full record

ArticleBMJ case reports2020

A lumbar arteriovenous fistula presenting with intraventricular hemorrhage and hydrocephalus.

Brandon A Miller, Robert Christopher Spears, Thomas K Hines, Abdulnasser Alhajeri, Justin F Fraser

Open access · greenAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ case reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Brandon A MillerNeurosurgery, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, USA brandonmiller@uky.edu.
Robert Christopher SpearsNeurosurgery, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0302-4588
Thomas K HinesNeurosurgery, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, USA.
Abdulnasser AlhajeriDepartment of Radiology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, USA.
Justin F FraserDepartment of Radiology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5980-3989
University of Kentucky · US

Funding

Kentucky Center for Clinical and Translational ScienceUL1TR001998 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI HARTMANN, KATHERINE E, KERN, PHILIP A · 2016 to 2025
$34.2M
Institutional Career Development CoreKL2TR001996 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI BUSH, MATTHEW LEE, KELLY, THOMAS H. · 2016 to 2025
$7.1M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR001996
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pediatric spinal vascular malformations are rare entities that typically present with symptoms from their effect on surrounding structures. Here we report a unique case of lumbar spinal dural/perimedullary arteriovenous fistula (AVF) that presented with intraventricular hemorrhage and hydrocephalus. The previously healthy child presented with lethargy and headache, and initial imaging revealed only ventriculomegaly with trace intraventricular blood. His mental status improved with CSF diversion via an external ventricular drain. Further workup revealed a spinal AVF that was treated via endovascular embolization. His course was complicated by vasospasm requiring endovascular treatment and he eventually required ventriculoperitoneal shunt placement. He made a full recovery and has returned to his normal activities. This is a unique case of spinal AVF presentation and highlights the importance of considering imaging of the entire neuroaxis during workup for hydrocephalus.

Indexed as

Central Nervous System Vascular MalformationsCerebral HemorrhageChildEmbolization, TherapeuticHumansHydrocephalusLumbosacral RegionMaleVentriculoperitoneal Shuntfistulahydrocephaluspediatrics

Identifiers

PMID32132100
PMCPMC7059410
OpenAlexW3010596952

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.