Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32131891›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's research & therapy2020

Comparison of amyloid PET measured in Centiloid units with neuropathological findings in Alzheimer's disease.

Sanka Amadoru, Vincent Doré, Catriona A McLean, Fairlie Hinton, Claire E Shepherd, Glenda M Halliday, Cristian E Leyton, Paul A Yates, John R Hodges, Colin L Masters and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's research & therapy, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 131 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
131citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
13.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

131 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 173 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Longitudinal clinical outcomes after amyloid clearance in aducanumab phase 3 studies.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
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  15. Abnormal amyloid PET usually represents intermediate/high Alzheimer's disease neuropathologic change.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
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  16. Article
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  18. Olfactory decline tracks central-to-peripheral spread of tau pathology in Alzheimer's disease.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
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  19. Article
  20. Article

71 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Sanka AmadoruDepartment of Molecular Imaging and Therapy, Austin Health, 145 Studley Road, Heidelberg, Vic. 3084, Australia. sanka.amadoru@austin.org.au.ORCID 0000-0002-0522-6143
Vincent DoréDepartment of Molecular Imaging and Therapy, Austin Health, 145 Studley Road, Heidelberg, Vic. 3084, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-8051-0558
Catriona A McLeanVictorian Brain Bank, The Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-9259-8411
Fairlie HintonVictorian Brain Bank, The Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, Melbourne, Australia.
Claire E ShepherdSydney Brain Bank, Neuroscience Research Australia and Faculty of Medicine, University of NSW, Sydney, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-0399-3218
Glenda M HallidaySydney Brain Bank, Neuroscience Research Australia and Faculty of Medicine, University of NSW, Sydney, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-0422-8398
Cristian E LeytonThe Brain and Mind Centre, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-8236-6561
Paul A YatesDepartment of Molecular Imaging and Therapy, Austin Health, 145 Studley Road, Heidelberg, Vic. 3084, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-9317-0145
John R HodgesThe Brain and Mind Centre, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
Colin L MastersVictorian Brain Bank, The Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-3072-7940
Victor L VillemagneDepartment of Molecular Imaging and Therapy, Austin Health, 145 Studley Road, Heidelberg, Vic. 3084, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-5832-9875
Christopher C RoweDepartment of Molecular Imaging and Therapy, Austin Health, 145 Studley Road, Heidelberg, Vic. 3084, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-3910-2453
Austin Health · AUFlorey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health · AUThe University of Sydney · AUCSIRO Health and Biosecurity · AUNeuroscience Research Australia · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Centiloid scale was developed to standardise the results of beta-amyloid (Aβ) PET. We aimed to determine the Centiloid unit (CL) thresholds for CERAD sparse and moderate-density neuritic plaques, Alzheimer's disease neuropathologic change (ADNC) score of intermediate or high probability of Alzheimer's Disease (AD), final clinicopathological diagnosis of AD, and expert visual read of a positive Aβ PET scan.

methodsAβ PET results in CL for 49 subjects were compared with post-mortem findings, visual read, and final clinicopathological diagnosis. The Youden Index was used to determine the optimal CL thresholds from receiver operator characteristic (ROC) curves.

resultsA threshold of 20.1 CL (21.3 CL when corrected for time to death, AUC 0.97) yielded highest accuracy in detecting moderate or frequent plaque density while < 10 CL was optimal for excluding neuritic plaque. The threshold for ADNC intermediate or high likelihood AD was 49.4 CL (AUC 0.98). Those cases with a final clinicopathological diagnosis of AD yielded a median CL result of 87.7 (IQR ± 42.2) with 94% > 45 CL. Positive visual read agreed highly with results > 26 CL.

conclusionsCentiloid values < 10 accurately reflected the absence of any neuritic plaque and > 20 CL indicated the presence of at least moderate plaque density, but approximately 50 CL or more best confirmed both neuropathological and clinicopathological diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease.

Indexed as

AgedAlzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesBrainFemaleHumansMalePlaque, AmyloidPositron-Emission TomographyRadiopharmaceuticalsAmyloid beta-PeptidesRadiopharmaceuticalsAlzheimer’s diseaseAmyloid imagingCentiloidsNeuropathologyPositron emission tomography

Identifiers

PMID32131891
PMCPMC7057642
OpenAlexW3010723816

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.