Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32131882›Full record

ArticleCritical care (London, England)2020

Quality indicators for patients with traumatic brain injury in European intensive care units: a CENTER-TBI study.

Jilske A Huijben, Eveline J A Wiegers, Ari Ercole, Nicolette F de Keizer, Andrew I R Maas, Ewout W Steyerberg, Giuseppe Citerio, Lindsay Wilson, Suzanne Polinder, Daan Nieboer and 4 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Critical care (London, England), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02210221 (Collaborative European NeuroTrauma Effectiveness Research in TBI), which is not on this map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02210221 completednot on this map

Collaborative European NeuroTrauma Effectiveness Research in TBI (CENTER-TBI)

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorUniversity Hospital, AntwerpRan2014 to 2021Enrolled4,559ConditionsTraumatic Brain Injury
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Comprehensive Evaluation of Quality Indicators: Analyzing the Dutch Breast Cancer Audit.International journal of health policy and management · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Jilske A HuijbenDepartment of Public Health, Center for Medical Decision Sciences, Erasmus MC- University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands. j.a.huijben@erasmusmc.nl.ORCID 0000-0002-2892-5406
Eveline J A WiegersDepartment of Public Health, Center for Medical Decision Sciences, Erasmus MC- University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Ari ErcoleDivision of Anaesthesia, University of Cambridge, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge, UK.
Nicolette F de KeizerDepartment of Medical Informatics, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Andrew I R MaasDepartment of Neurosurgery, Antwerp University Hospital, University of Antwerp, Edegem, Belgium.
Ewout W SteyerbergDepartment of Public Health, Center for Medical Decision Sciences, Erasmus MC- University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Giuseppe CiterioSchool of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milan-Bicocca, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5374-3161
Lindsay WilsonDivision of Psychology, University of Stirling, Stirling, UK.
Suzanne PolinderDepartment of Public Health, Center for Medical Decision Sciences, Erasmus MC- University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Daan NieboerDepartment of Public Health, Center for Medical Decision Sciences, Erasmus MC- University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
David MenonDivision of Anaesthesia, University of Cambridge, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge, UK.
Hester F LingsmaDepartment of Public Health, Center for Medical Decision Sciences, Erasmus MC- University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Mathieu van der JagtDepartment of Intensive Care Adults, Erasmus MC- University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
CENTER-TBI investigators and participants for the ICU stratum

Funding

Seventh Framework Programme 602150
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of this study is to validate a previously published consensus-based quality indicator set for the management of patients with traumatic brain injury (TBI) at intensive care units (ICUs) in Europe and to study its potential for quality measurement and improvement.

methodsOur analysis was based on 2006 adult patients admitted to 54 ICUs between 2014 and 2018, enrolled in the CENTER-TBI study. Indicator scores were calculated as percentage adherence for structure and process indicators and as event rates or median scores for outcome indicators. Feasibility was quantified by the completeness of the variables. Discriminability was determined by the between-centre variation, estimated with a random effect regression model adjusted for case-mix severity and quantified by the median odds ratio (MOR). Statistical uncertainty of outcome indicators was determined by the median number of events per centre, using a cut-off of 10.

resultsA total of 26/42 indicators could be calculated from the CENTER-TBI database. Most quality indicators proved feasible to obtain with more than 70% completeness. Sub-optimal adherence was found for most quality indicators, ranging from 26 to 93% and 20 to 99% for structure and process indicators. Significant (p < 0.001) between-centre variation was found in seven process and five outcome indicators with MORs ranging from 1.51 to 4.14. Statistical uncertainty of outcome indicators was generally high; five out of seven had less than 10 events per centre.

conclusionsOverall, nine structures, five processes, but none of the outcome indicators showed potential for quality improvement purposes for TBI patients in the ICU. Future research should focus on implementation efforts and continuous reevaluation of quality indicators.

trial registrationThe core study was registered with ClinicalTrials.gov, number NCT02210221, registered on August 06, 2014, with Resource Identification Portal (RRID: SCR_015582).

Indexed as

AdultBrain Injuries, TraumaticData CollectionEuropeFemaleHumansIntensive Care UnitsMaleMiddle AgedQuality ImprovementQuality Indicators, Health CareBenchmarkingIntensive care unitsQuality indicatorsQuality of health careTraumatic brain injuries

Identifiers

PMID32131882
PMCPMC7057641

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.