Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32131859›Full record

ArticleJournal of ethnobiology and ethnomedicine2020

Wild edible plants and mushrooms of the Bamenda Highlands in Cameroon: ethnobotanical assessment and potentials for enhancing food security.

Evariste Fedoung Fongnzossie, Christine Fernande Biyegue Nyangono, Achille Bernard Biwole, Patricia Nee Besong Ebai, Nina Bisi Ndifongwa, Jannet Motove, Siegfried Didier Dibong

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Article in Journal of ethnobiology and ethnomedicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

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20citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Evariste Fedoung FongnzossieAdvanced Technical Teacher's Training School (ENSET), University of Douala, PO BOX 1872, Douala, Cameroon. fong_nzossie@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7860-466X
Christine Fernande Biyegue NyangonoAdvanced Technical Teacher's Training School (ENSET), University of Douala, PO BOX 1872, Douala, Cameroon.
Achille Bernard BiwoleAdvanced Technical Teacher's Training School (ENSET), University of Douala, PO BOX 1872, Douala, Cameroon.
Patricia Nee Besong EbaiAdvanced Technical Teacher's Training School (ENSET), University of Douala, PO BOX 1872, Douala, Cameroon.
Nina Bisi NdifongwaAdvanced Technical Teacher's Training School (ENSET), University of Douala, PO BOX 1872, Douala, Cameroon.
Jannet MotoveAdvanced Technical Teacher's Training School (ENSET), University of Douala, PO BOX 1872, Douala, Cameroon.
Siegfried Didier DibongFaculty of Science, Department of Plant biology, University of Douala, PO BOX 24157, Douala, Cameroon.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn seasons of food shortage, local communities across Africa use wild edible plants and mushrooms (WEPM) that contribute significantly to food security by supplementing households' diets and providing alternative income. In the Bamenda Highlands of Cameroon, their biodiversity is believed to be rapidly declining as a result of land use change. Despite their potential beneficial values, there has been only limited research on this topic in this area. This study aims to document traditional knowledge related to the use of plants and mushrooms for food purpose by indigenous people of the Bamenda highland.

methodEthnobotanical surveys were conducted in 6 localities (Mbengwi, Bafut, Nkwen, Mankon, Bambili, and Widikum) of the Bamenda Highlands of Cameroon, and 121 individuals were interviewed on commonly gathered and eaten WEPMs and their perception on their availability. Respondents were permanent residents selected based on their willingness to participate in the study. Specimens of recorded plants were collected and processed for future identification at the National Herbarium of Cameroon. Their nutritional potentials are discussed based on available literature.

resultsA total of 47 species were recorded including leafy vegetable, spices, fruits, roots/tubers, and mushrooms. The top 5 most frequent are Amaranthus sp. (6.6%), Termitomyces clypeatus (6.4%), Irvingia gabonensis (5.2%), Ricinodendron heudelotii (5.1%), and Aframomum sp. (4.5%). Leafy vegetable and spices are the most diversified group with 13 species each. All recorded species are important from nutritional and pharmaceutical points. However, many of their values remain uninvestigated, while their natural populations are facing threats of degradation.

conclusionWEPMs have great potential to contribute to food and nutritional security in the study area. Sound nutrients and metabolites profiling of poorly known species can enhance their contribution in addressing food insecurity.

Indexed as

AgaricalesFood SecurityKnowledgePlants, EdibleBiodiversityCameroonEthnobotanyHumansNutritive ValueBamenda HighlandsEthnobotanical knowledgeFood securityWild edible plants and mushrooms

Identifiers

PMID32131859
PMCPMC7055030

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.