Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32131840›Full record

ArticleBiomedical engineering online2020

Low-cost equipment for the evaluation of reach and grasp in post-stroke individuals: a pilot study.

Camila L A Gomes, Roberta O Cacho, Viviane T B Nobrega, Ellen Marjorie de A Confessor, Eyshila Emanuelle M de Farias, José Leôncio F Neto, Denise S de Araújo, Ana Loyse de S Medeiros, Rodrigo L Barreto, Enio W A Cacho

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedical engineering online, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Camila L A GomesSchool of Health Sciences, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN), Santa Cruz, RN, Brazil. camilalobofisio@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6976-0751
Roberta O CachoSchool of Health Sciences, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN), Santa Cruz, RN, Brazil.
Viviane T B NobregaSchool of Health Sciences, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN), Santa Cruz, RN, Brazil.
Ellen Marjorie de A ConfessorFederal Institute of Rio Grande do Norte (IFRN), Santa Cruz, Brazil.
Eyshila Emanuelle M de FariasFederal Institute of Rio Grande do Norte (IFRN), Santa Cruz, Brazil.
José Leôncio F NetoFederal Institute of Rio Grande do Norte (IFRN), Santa Cruz, Brazil.
Denise S de AraújoSchool of Health Sciences, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN), Santa Cruz, RN, Brazil.
Ana Loyse de S MedeirosSchool of Health Sciences, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN), Santa Cruz, RN, Brazil.
Rodrigo L BarretoResearch Department, Federal Institute of Rio Grande do Norte Campus, Santa Cruz, RN, Brazil.
Enio W A CachoSchool of Health Sciences, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN), Santa Cruz, RN, Brazil.
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte · BRInstituto Federal do Rio Grande do Norte · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundReach-grasp movements are motor components commonly affected after stroke and directly related to the independence of these individuals. Evaluations of these activities can be performed using clinical instruments and assessed by detailed and costly kinematic analyses. The aim of this study was to develop an analysis of reach-grasp movements in post-stroke patients using a simple, inexpensive, and manageable instrument.

resultsA Mann-Whitney test was used to compare paretic and non-paretic limb motor performance. A statistically significant difference was found between the variables of total time (p = 0.02) and speed to reach target 3 (p = 0.04) for task 1, while in task 2 significance was found only in the aspect of speed to reach target 2 (p = 0.04). The correlation between clinical tests and variables of tasks was then performed using Spearman's rank correlation coefficient. At task 1, when compared with the REACH instrument, the close target sub-item; there was a high positive correlation between the parameters of total time (p = 0.028), target velocity 3 (p = 0.028), and target acceleration 3 (p = 0.028). Another instrument that showed a high positive correlation with the target time 3 (p = 0.01) and target acceleration 3 (p = 0.028) variables was the Box and Block Test. When correlated, the data between the task 2 variables and clinical instruments did not present statistically significant data.

conclusionOur instrument-the Temporal Data Acquisition Instrument-TDAI-fulfilled the expected objectives and can be used as an option to evaluate the movements of reach and grasp of upper limb post-stroke, using an easy and fast application, without the need for calibration. Trial registration Trial Registration: Research Ethics Committee of the Trairi School of Health Sciences-Number 2.625.609, approved on April 13, 2018; Brazilian Registry of Clinical Trials-RBR-4995cr approved on July 4, 2019 retrospectively registered (http://www.ensaiosclinicos.gov.br/rg/RBR-4995cr/).

Indexed as

Costs and Cost AnalysisHand StrengthAgedBiomechanical PhenomenaEquipment DesignFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsStrokeStroke RehabilitationEquipment failure analysisHand strengthPhysical therapyStrokeUpper extremity

Identifiers

PMID32131840
PMCPMC7057550
OpenAlexW3011064348

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.