Trial reportBMC public health2020
A randomized controlled trial of an educational intervention to promote oral and dental health of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Trial report in BMC public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07323771 (The Effectiveness of Educational Intervention Based on Health Belief Model Delivered Via WhatsApp on Oral Health Knowledge and Behaviors of Individuals With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus; A Randomized Controlled Trial), which is not on this map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
The Effectiveness of Educational Intervention Based on Health Belief Model Delivered Via WhatsApp on Oral Health Knowledge and Behaviors of Individuals With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus; A Randomized Controlled Trial
Who cites it
24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.
- Effectiveness of oral health promotion interventions for people with type 2 diabetes delivered by non-dental health care professionals: a systematic review.Global health action · 2022Pooled it
- Effect of a health belief model-based educational intervention on oral-dental health behaviors in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: an experimental study.Scientific reports · 2026Trial
- Integrated self-management interventions improve oral and metabolic health in community-dwelling adults with type 2 diabetes and periodontitis.Scientific reports · 2026Trial
- Effects of an Oral Health Management Program During Pregnancy: A Randomized Controlled Trial.Oral diseases · 2026Trial
- Use of handgrip strength measurement as an alternative for assessing chewing function in people with dementia.BMC geriatrics · 2022Trial
- An educational intervention using the health belief model for improvement of oral health behavior in grade-schoolers: a randomized controlled trial.BMC oral health · 2022Trial
- The Effect of a Masticatory Muscle Training Program on Chewing Efficiency and Bite Force in People with Dementia.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022Trial
- The effect of educational program based on theory of planned behavior on promoting retinopathy preventive behaviors in patients with type 2 diabetes: RCT.BMC endocrine disorders · 2021Trial
- Effect of a health belief model-based intervention on oral self-care and quality of life in adults with type 2 diabetes: a quasi-experimental study.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Exploring oral health related awareness, perceptions, practices and experiences among type 2 diabetes mellitus patients: a mixed method design.BMC oral health · 2025Article
- Preparation and evaluation of a multimedia oral health education software for teenagers.BMC oral health · 2025Article
- Effects of the Oral Health Promotion Program on oral health and oral microbiota changes in diabetic elderly individuals: a quasi-experimental study.BMC oral health · 2025Article
- Diabetes and oral health: A comparative cross-sectional analysis of DMFT index among diabetic, pre-diabetic, and non-diabetic adults.PloS one · 2025Article
- Oral health knowledge and practices of people living with type 2 diabetes in three health facilities in the Dschang Health District, West Region, Cameroon.The Pan African medical journal · 2025Article
- Can oral health care be a gateway to improve cardiovascular disease? A scoping review.Frontiers in oral health · 2024Article
- Improvement of oral health knowledge and behavior of diabetic patients: an interventional study using the social media.BMC oral health · 2023Article
- Psychologically informed oral health interventions in pregnancy and type 2 diabetes: a scoping review protocol.BMJ open · 2022Article
- The OrBiD (Oral Health, Bite Force and Dementia) Pilot Study: A Study Protocol for New Approaches to Masticatory Muscle Training and Efficient Recruitment for Longitudinal Studies in People with Dementia.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022Article
- Impact of an Oral Hygiene Intervention in People with and without Dementia on Oral Health Parameters-Results from the Oral Health, Bite Force, and Dementia (OrBiD) Pilot Study.Journal of clinical medicine · 2022Article
- Oral Hygiene Practice among 18-year-old Norwegian Adolescents Using Health Belief Model: A Cross-Sectional Study.European journal of dentistry · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundDiabetes is the most prevalent disease resulted from metabolic disorders. This study aimed to investigate the effect of training based on health belief model (HBM) on oral hygiene-related behaviors in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
methodsThis study was conducted as an educational randomized controlled trial (single blind) on 120 patients with type 2 diabetes referring to a diabetes clinic selected through systematic sampling, who were assigned to two groups of control (N = 60) and intervention (N = 60). The data collection tool was a valid and reliable questionnaire based on HBM which was completed by both groups before the intervention. Then, the intervention group received 4 sessions of educational program based on HBM in 1 month, and the same questionnaire was completed again after 3 months and the data were analyzed through SPSS version 20 software with inferential statistics, t-test, paired t-tests, Chi square, Mann-Whitney test, and Wilcoxon test analysis.
resultsThree months after the intervention, awareness of the patients and perceived susceptibility, benefits, self-efficacy, internal cue to action, and performance in oral and dental hygiene-related behaviors had a significant increase in the intervention group (p < 0.05). So that the performance of oral and dental hygiene in the intervention group increased from 2.16 ± 0.71 to 3.25 ± 0.49 (p = 0.001) after the education.
conclusionOur results suggest that training patients with diabetes based on HBM as well as through active follow-up can enhance their skills in oral and dental hygiene-related behaviors. Controlling, monitoring and follow-up during the program are also recommended.
trial registrationIranian Registry of Clinical Trials, IRCT 2017050733847N1. Prospectively registered 14 June 2017, http://en.irct.ir/trial/26011.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.