ArticleThoracic cancer2020
Trend analysis of lung cancer mortality and years of life lost (YLL) rate from 1999 to 2016 in Tianjin, China: Does the lung cancer burden in rural areas exceed that of urban areas?
Article in Thoracic cancer, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- MicroRNA-21 was a promising biomarker for lung carcinoma diagnosis: An update meta-analysis.Thoracic cancer · 2022Pooled it
- Comparative study of lung cancer between smokers and nonsmokers: A real-world study based on the whole population from Tianjin City, China.Tobacco induced diseases · 2024Article
- Trend Analysis of Lung Cancer Mortality and Years of Life Lost (YLL) in South of Iran, 2004-2019.Iranian journal of public health · 2024Article
- Sonocatalytic Optimization of Titanium-Based Therapeutic Nanomedicine.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2023Review
- Medical insurance payment schemes and patient medical expenses: a cross-sectional study of lung cancer patients in urban China.BMC health services research · 2023Article
- Characteristics of hypertension in the last 16 years in high prevalence region of China and the attribute ratios for cardiovascular mortality.BMC public health · 2023Article
- Urban-rural disparity in cancer mortality and changing trend in Tianjin, China, during 1999 and 2016.BMC cancer · 2021Article
- Long-Term Trends in the Stroke Prognosis Among Rural Residents in China: A Population-Based Surveillance Study.Risk management and healthcare policy · 2021Article
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Abstract
backgroundThe aim of this study was to examine the trends in the mortality rate and years of life lost (YLL) rate of lung cancer in Tianjin, China, during the period from 1999 to 2016.
methodsLung cancer death data were obtained from Tianjin residents' all-cause death monitoring system, which covers the whole population of Tianjin. Crude mortality rate, age-standardized mortality rate, truncated rate (35-64 years), YLL and age-standardized YLL rate data were calculated and trends examined.
resultsFrom 1999 to 2016, a total of 93 358 lung cancer deaths were reported in Tianjin, which accounted for 38.0% of all cancer deaths (93 358/245744). The crude mortality rate of lung cancer had increased 58.5% from 1999 (40.15/100000) to 2016 (63.64/100000), average annual percent change (AACP) = 2.9%, P < 0.01. However, the age-standard YLL rate had decreased to 13.3% in 2016 than in 1999, AACP = -0.8%, P < 0.01, with a stable trend in males (AACP = -0.2%), and noticeable decreasing trend in females (AACP = -1.4%). The lung cancer mortality rate (ASRW) in urban areas was higher than that in rural areas in 1999, with a ratio of 1.99:1. However, it was lower in 2016, with the ratio of 0.98:1. For the truncated rate (35-64 years), it had decreased in urban areas compared with rural areas since the year 2013.
conclusionLung cancer remains the most fatal cancer in Tianjin. However, the age-standard YLL rate of lung cancer has decreased considerably accompanied by a decline in smoking rate years ago, especially in women and people living in urban areas. Considerable attention is therefore needed in the rural areas where cases of lung cancer are still rapidly increasing.
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