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ArticleOsteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA2020

Osteoporosis treatment gap in a prospective cohort of volunteer women.

L Iconaru, C Smeys, F Baleanu, V Kinnard, M Moreau, S Cappelle, M Surquin, M Rubinstein, S Rozenberg, M Paesmans and 3 more

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Article in Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Risk factors for imminent fractures: a substudy of the FRISBEE cohort.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

L IconaruDepartment of Endocrinology, CHU Brugmann, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium. laura_iconaru@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8505-9324
C SmeysDepartment of Geriatrics, CHU Brugmann, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium.
F BaleanuDepartment of Endocrinology, CHU Brugmann, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium.
V KinnardDepartment of Internal Medicine, CHU Brugmann, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium.
M MoreauData Centre, Inst. J. Bordet, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium.
S CappelleDepartment of Geriatrics, CHU Brugmann, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium.
M SurquinDepartment of Geriatrics, CHU Brugmann, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium.
M RubinsteinDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Ixelles Hospital, Université Libre de Bruxelles (ULB), Brussels, Belgium.
S RozenbergDepartment of Gynecology, CHU St Pierre, Université Libre de Bruxelles (ULB), Brussels, Belgium.
M PaesmansData Centre, Inst. J. Bordet, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium.
R KarmaliDepartment of Endocrinology, CHU Brugmann, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium.
P BergmannDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, CHU Brugmann, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium.
J J BodyDepartment of Endocrinology, CHU Brugmann, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium.
Université Libre de Bruxelles · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite the availability of efficient drugs to prevent osteoporotic fractures, only a minority of women receives osteoporosis therapy after a fracture. The high treatment gap in our cohort consisted of unselected volunteer patients highlights the urgent need of additional education, especially for the medical profession, regarding the risk-benefit balance of treatment.

introductionDespite the availability of efficient drugs to prevent osteoporotic fractures, only a minority of women receives osteoporosis therapy after a fracture, with a treatment gap around 80%. This can have dramatic consequences for patients and the healthcare systems.

methodsIn this study based on longitudinal data from the FRISBEE (Fracture RIsk Brussels Epidemiological Enquiry) cohort of 3560 volunteer women aged 60 to 85 years, we evaluated the 1-year treatment gap after a first major incident fragility fracture.

resultsThere were 386 first validated fragility fractures, 285 major osteoporotic fractures (MOF) and 101 "other major" fractures. The rate of untreated patients was 85.0% (82.8% for MOF versus 91.0 % for "other major" fracture sites) (p = 0.04), with a lower rate for spine (70.5%) and hip (72.5%) versus shoulder (91.6%) and wrist (94.1%) (p < 0.0001). More specifically, the treatment gap for patients with osteoporosis, defined by a T-score < - 2.5 SD was 74.6% versus 76.5% for patients with osteoporosis defined by the presence of hip, shoulder, or spine fractures, independently of DXA results. When considering age groups, the rate of untreated women was 87.9% for women 60-70 years old, 88.2% between 70 and 80 years and 77.8% above 80 years (p = 0.03), with a greater difference between women who were younger or older than 80 years at inclusion: 88.1% versus 77.8% (p = 0.009). A diagnosis of osteoporosis (p = 0.01) and age (p = 0.03) were the only clinical risk factors (CRFs) significantly associated with treatment initiation.

conclusionsThis study highlights the urgent need of additional education, especially for the medical profession, regarding the risk-benefit balance of treatment.

Indexed as

OsteoporosisOsteoporotic FracturesAgedAged, 80 and overBone DensityFemaleHumansMiddle AgedProspective StudiesVolunteersElderlyFractureOsteoporosisRisk factorsTreatment gap

Identifiers

PMID32128600
OpenAlexW3009736003

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.