Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32128333›Full record

ArticleOpen forum infectious diseases2019

Impact of an Antimicrobial Stewardship Bundle for Uncomplicated Gram-Negative Bacteremia.

Reaghan M Erickson, Brandon J Tritle, Emily S Spivak, Tristan T Timbrook

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open forum infectious diseases, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Short versus long treatment duration for streptococcal bloodstream infection.Antimicrobial stewardship & healthcare epidemiology : ASHE · 2025
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  11. Infectious disease physician characteristics and prescription of meropenem in the hospital.Antimicrobial stewardship & healthcare epidemiology : ASHE · 2023
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  14. Antibiotic Overuse and Stewardship at Hospital Discharge: The Reducing Overuse of Antibiotics at Discharge Home Framework.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Reaghan M EricksonSpartanburg Medical Center, Spartanburg, South Carolina, USA.
Brandon J TritleDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Utah Health, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.
Emily S SpivakDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.
Tristan T TimbrookDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Utah Health, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4542-6203

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecent studies in gram-negative bacteremia (GNB) suggest that intravenous (IV) to oral (PO) switch and short treatment durations yield similar clinical outcomes and fewer adverse events. Antimicrobial stewardship program (ASP) bundled initiatives have been associated with improved clinical outcomes for bloodstream infections.

methodsThis single-center retrospective cohort evaluation included inpatient adults from 11/2014-10/2015 and 10/2017-9/2018 with GNB. The pre-ASP period was before the establishment of an ASP program. In the post period, the ASP promoted IV-to-PO switches, avoidance of repeat blood cultures, and short treatment durations for patients with uncomplicated GNB. The primary outcome was duration of antibiotic therapy. Secondary outcomes included process measures associated with the bundle and clinical outcomes.

resultsOne hundred thirty-seven patients met criteria for inclusion, with 51 patients in the pre group and 86 patients in the post group. Background characteristics were similar between groups. The median duration of therapy (interquartile range) was 14 (10-16) days in the pre group and 10 days (7-14) in the post group (

conclusionsAn ASP bundle for uncomplicated GNB was associated with reduced durations of therapy and earlier PO switch. These findings highlight the synergistic role of ASPs in optimizing antibiotic use and promoting patient safety.

Indexed as

antimicrobial stewardshipbacteremiabundle

Identifiers

PMID32128333
PMCPMC7047945

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.