Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32127824›Full record

ArticleAfrican health sciences2019

Socio-demographic correlates of postpartum psychological distress among apparently healthy mothers in two tertiary hospitals in Enugu, South-East Nigeria.

Paul Odinka, Jaclyn Odinka, Mark Ezeme, Appolos Ndukuba, Kennedy Amadi, Rosemary Muomah, Stanley Nwoha, Ujunwa Nduanya

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in African health sciences, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Prenatal Attachment and Perinatal Depression: A Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Editorial.African health sciences · 2019
    Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Paul OdinkaDepartment of Psychological Medicine, University of Nigeria Enugu Campus.
Jaclyn OdinkaSocial Sciences Unit, School of General Studies, University of Nigeria Nsukka.
Mark EzemeDepartment of Psychiatry, ESUT Teaching Hospital (Parklane) Enugu.
Appolos NdukubaDepartment of Psychological Medicine, University of Nigeria Enugu Campus.
Kennedy AmadiDepartment of Psychological Medicine, University of Nigeria Enugu Campus.
Rosemary MuomahDepartment of Psychological Medicine, University of Nigeria Enugu Campus.
Stanley NwohaDepartment of Medicine, Nnamdi Azikiwe University Teaching Hospital, Nnewi.
Ujunwa NduanyaDepartment of Psychological Medicine, University of Nigeria Teaching Hospital, Ituku-Ozalla, Enugu.
University of Nigeria · NGNnamdi Azikiwe University Teaching Hospital · NGUniversity of Nigeria Teaching Hospital · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPostpartum depression and anxiety could cause poor mother-infant relationship that could impair infant growth and cognitive development. Psychiatric assessment has not been part of periodic evaluations in postnatal clinics. Some apparently well, but high-risk mothers continue to live with psychological distress, without treatment to relieve their burden.

objectivesThe study assessed the prevalence of postpartum anxiety and depression, their co-morbidity, and socio-demographic predictors, within 6 - 14 weeks postpartum among nursing mothers in two tertiary hospitals in Enugu, South-East Nigeria.

methodsA cross-sectional study that was carried out at the postnatal and children's welfare clinics of two tertiary hospitals in Enugu, South-East Nigeria. Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, Social Support Scale and Socio-demographic Questionnaire were used for the study. Correlations and multiple regressions were used to test for associations and risk factors.

resultsOccurrence rate for anxiety and depression were 30.1% and 33.3% respectively with a co-morbidity rate of 22%. Low social support and multigravida predicted risk factors for postpartum psychological distress, while a higher number of children alive predicted a decrease in the risk for postpartum psychological distress.

conclusionThe study supports service planning and the development of strategies to reliably identify women at high-risk, for effective treatment.

Indexed as

AdultAge FactorsAnxietyBreast FeedingCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionDepression, PostpartumFemaleGravidityHumansMaternal HealthMiddle AgedMother-Child RelationsMothersNigeriaPostpartum PeriodApparently HealthyCorrelatesMothersPostpartum Psychological DistressSocio-demographicSouth-East Nigeria

Identifiers

PMID32127824
PMCPMC7040251
OpenAlexW2986239653

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.