Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32127569›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Reaction diffusion system prediction based on convolutional neural network.

Angran Li, Ruijia Chen, Amir Barati Farimani, Yongjie Jessica Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Angran LiCarnegie Mellon University, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Pittsburgh, 15213, United States.
Ruijia ChenCarnegie Mellon University, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Pittsburgh, 15213, United States.
Amir Barati FarimaniCarnegie Mellon University, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Pittsburgh, 15213, United States. barati@cmu.edu.
Yongjie Jessica ZhangCarnegie Mellon University, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Pittsburgh, 15213, United States. jessicaz@andrew.cmu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7436-9757

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The reaction-diffusion system is naturally used in chemistry to represent substances reacting and diffusing over the spatial domain. Its solution illustrates the underlying process of a chemical reaction and displays diverse spatial patterns of the substances. Numerical methods like finite element method (FEM) are widely used to derive the approximate solution for the reaction-diffusion system. However, these methods require long computation time and huge computation resources when the system becomes complex. In this paper, we study the physics of a two-dimensional one-component reaction-diffusion system by using machine learning. An encoder-decoder based convolutional neural network (CNN) is designed and trained to directly predict the concentration distribution, bypassing the expensive FEM calculation process. Different simulation parameters, boundary conditions, geometry configurations and time are considered as the input features of the proposed learning model. In particular, the trained CNN model manages to learn the time-dependent behaviour of the reaction-diffusion system through the input time feature. Thus, the model is capable of providing concentration prediction at certain time directly with high test accuracy (mean relative error <3.04%) and 300 times faster than the traditional FEM. Our CNN-based learning model provides a rapid and accurate tool for predicting the concentration distribution of the reaction-diffusion system.

Identifiers

PMID32127569
PMCPMC7054402

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.