Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32127004›Full record

ArticleMolecular cancer2020

MIR22HG acts as a tumor suppressor via TGFβ/SMAD signaling and facilitates immunotherapy in colorectal cancer.

Juan Xu, Tingting Shao, Mingxu Song, Yunjin Xie, Jialiang Zhou, Jiaqi Yin, Na Ding, Haozhe Zou, Yongsheng Li, Jiwei Zhang

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cancer, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 79 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
79citing papers in PubMed
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

79 citing papers in PubMed, 103 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Recent Advances in Cancer Immunotherapy Aided by Regulatory Non-Coding RNA: A Review.Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2025
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  12. The Role of microRNA-22 in Metabolism.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
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  19. MedComm · 2024
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19 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Juan Xu *Key Laboratory of Tropical Translational Medicine of Ministry of Education, College of Biomedical Information and Engineering, Hainan Medical University, Haikou, 571199, China. xujuanbiocc@ems.hrbmu.edu.cn.
Tingting Shao *College of Bioinformatics Science and Technology, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, 150081, Heilongjiang, China.
Mingxu Song *Wuxi Oncology Institute, The Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, 214062, China.
Yunjin XieCollege of Bioinformatics Science and Technology, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, 150081, Heilongjiang, China.
Jialiang ZhouDepartment of radiation oncology, The Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, 214062, China.
Jiaqi YinCollege of Bioinformatics Science and Technology, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, 150081, Heilongjiang, China.
Na DingCollege of Bioinformatics Science and Technology, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, 150081, Heilongjiang, China.
Haozhe ZouCollege of Bioinformatics Science and Technology, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, 150081, Heilongjiang, China.
Yongsheng LiKey Laboratory of Tropical Translational Medicine of Ministry of Education, College of Biomedical Information and Engineering, Hainan Medical University, Haikou, 571199, China. liyongsheng@hainmc.edu.cn.
Jiwei ZhangThe MOE Key Laboratory for Standardization of Chinese Medicines, Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, 201203, China. joveus1024@gmail.com.
Harbin Medical University · CNWuxi Fourth People's Hospital · CNHainan Medical University · CNShanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLong noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) are emerging as critical regulatory elements and play fundamental roles in the biology of various cancers. However, we are still lack of knowledge about their expression patterns and functions in human colorectal cancer (CRC).

methodsDifferentially expressed lncRNAs in CRC were identified by bioinformatics screen and the level of MIR22HG in CRC and control tissues were determined by qRT-PCR. Cell viability and migration capacities were examined by MTT and transwell assay. Mouse model was used to examine the function and rational immunotherapy of MIR22HG in vivo.

resultsWe systematically investigated the expression pattern of lncRNAs and revealed MIR22HG acts as a tumor suppressor in CRC. The expression of MIR22HG was significantly decreased in CRC, which was mainly driven by copy number deletion. Reduced expression of MIR22HG was significantly associated with poor overall survival. Silencing of MIR22HG promoted cell survival, proliferation and tumor metastasis in vitro and in vivo. Mechanistically, MIR22HG exerts its tumor suppressive activity by competitively interacting with SMAD2 and modulating the activity of TGFβ pathway. Decreased MIR22HG promoted the epithelial-mesenchymal transition in CRC. Importantly, we found that MIR22HG expression is significantly correlated with CD8A and overexpression of MIR22HG triggers T cell infiltration, enhancing the clinical benefits of immunotherapy.

conclusionMIR22HG acts as a tumor suppressor in CRC. Our data provide mechanistic insights into the regulation of MIR22HG in TGFβ pathway and facilitates immunotherapy in cancer.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisBiomarkers, TumorCell ProliferationColorectal NeoplasmsEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansImmunotherapyLiver NeoplasmsLung NeoplasmsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMicroRNAsPrognosisSmad2 ProteinBiomarkers, TumorMicroRNAsMIRN22 microRNA, humanSmad2 ProteinSMAD2 protein, humanTGFB1 protein, humanTransforming Growth Factor beta1Colorectal cancerImmunotherapyMIR22HGSMAD2TGFβ pathway

Identifiers

PMID32127004
PMCPMC7055097
OpenAlexW3009535588

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.