Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32126993›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary medicine and therapies2020

Curcumin, demethoxycurcumin, and bisdemethoxycurcumin induced caspase-dependent and -independent apoptosis via Smad or Akt signaling pathways in HOS cells.

Cheng Huang, Hsu-Feng Lu, Yu-Hsuan Chen, Jui-Chieh Chen, Wen-Hsiang Chou, Hsiu-Chen Huang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC complementary medicine and therapies, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. AC3Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Cheng HuangDepartment of Biotechnology and Laboratory Science in Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, 11221, Taiwan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5529-6097
Hsu-Feng LuDepartments of Clinical Pathology, Cheng Hsin General Hospital, Taipei, 11221, Taiwan.
Yu-Hsuan ChenDepartment of Applied Science, National Tsing Hua University South Campus, No.521, Nanda Rd, Hsinchu City, 30014, Taiwan.
Jui-Chieh ChenDepartment of Biochemical Science and Technology, National Chiayi University, Chiayi, 60004, Taiwan.
Wen-Hsiang ChouSchool of Medicine, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, 11490, Taiwan.
Hsiu-Chen HuangDepartment of Applied Science, National Tsing Hua University South Campus, No.521, Nanda Rd, Hsinchu City, 30014, Taiwan. jane@mail.nd.nthu.edu.tw.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOsteosarcoma is the most common primary malignant bone tumor in children and adolescents and has also been associated with a high degree of malignancy and enhanced metastatic capacity. Curcumin (CUR) is well known for its anti-osteosarcoma activity. However, both demethoxycurcumin (DMC), and bisdemethoxycurcumin (BDMC) are natural curcumin analogues/congeners from turmeric whose role in osteosarcoma development remains unknown.

methodsTo evaluate the growth inhibitory effects of CUR, DMC and BDMC on osteosarcoma (HOS and U2OS), breast (MDA-MB-231), and melanoma (A2058) cancer cells, we employed the MTT assay, annexin V-FITC /7-AAD staining, and clonogenic assay.

resultsCUR,DMC, and BDMC all decreased the viability of HOS, U2OS, MDA-MB-231, and A2058 cancer cells. Additionally, CUR,DMC, and BDMC induced the apoptosis of HOS cells through activation of Smad 2/3 or repression of Akt signaling pathway. Furthermore, the combination of CUR,DMC, and BDMC synergistically reduced cell viability, colony formation and increased apoptosis than either two or a single agent in HOS cells.

conclusionsThe combination of these three compounds could be used as a novel target for the treatment of osteosarcoma.

Indexed as

ApoptosisCaspasesCell Line, TumorCurcuminDiarylheptanoidsDrug Therapy, CombinationHumansMolecular StructureProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktSignal TransductionSmad ProteinsbisdemethoxycurcuminCaspasesCurcumindemethoxycurcuminDiarylheptanoidsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktSmad ProteinsApoptosisBisdemethoxycurcuminCurcuminDemethoxycurcuminOsteosarcoma

Identifiers

PMID32126993
PMCPMC7076840

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.