Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32126965›Full record

ArticleBMC family practice2020

Evaluating the impact of onsite diabetes education teams in primary care on clinical outcomes.

Enza Gucciardi, Changchang Xu, Michele Vitale, Wendy Lou, Stacey Horodezny, Linda Dorado, Souraya Sidani, Baiju R Shah

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC family practice, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Addressing Insulin Injection Technique: A Follow-up Study of Canadian Patients with Diabetes.Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders · 2023
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Insulin Injection Practices in a Population of Canadians with Diabetes: An Observational Study.Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders · 2020
    Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Enza GucciardiSchool of Nutrition, Ryerson University, Toronto, ON, Canada. egucciar@ryerson.ca.ORCID 0000-0002-0197-5729
Changchang XuDalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Michele VitalePostdoctoral Research Fellow, School of Nutrition, Ryerson University, Toronto, Canada.
Wendy LouDalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Stacey HorodeznyAdult Diabetes Programs, Trillium Health Partners, Mississauga, Canada.
Linda DoradoRyerson University, Toronto, Canada.
Souraya SidaniDaphnee Cockwell School of Nursing, Ryerson University, Toronto, Canada.
Baiju R ShahDepartment of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.

Funding

CIHR MOP - 114954
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo evaluate the impact of integrating diabetes education teams in primary care on glycemic control, lipid, and blood-pressure management in type 2 diabetes patients.

methodsA historical cohort design was used to assess the integration of teams comprising nurse and dietitian educators in 11 Ontario primary-care sites, which delivered individualized self-management education. Of the 771 adult patients with A1C ≥ 7% recruited, 487 patients attended appointments with the diabetes teams, while the remaining 284 patients did not. The intervention's primary goal was to increase the proportion of patients with A1C ≤7%. Secondary goals were to reduce mean A1C, low-density lipoprotein, total cholesterol-high density lipoprotein, and diastolic and systolic blood pressure, as recommended by clinical-practice guidelines.

resultsAfter 12 months, a higher proportion of intervention-group patients reached the target for A1C, compared with the control group. Mean A1C levels fell significantly among all patients, but the mean reduction was larger for the intervention group than the control group. Although more intervention-group patients reached targets for all clinical outcomes, the between-group differences were not statistically significant, except for A1C.

conclusionsNurse and dietitian diabetes-education teams can have a clinically meaningful impact on patients' ability to meet recommended A1C targets. Given the study's historical cohort design, results are generalizable and applicable to day-to-day primary-care practice. Longer follow-up studies are needed to investigate whether the positive outcomes of the intervention are sustainable.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2HyperlipidemiasPatient Education as TopicBlood Glucose Self-MonitoringBlood Pressure Monitoring, AmbulatoryFemaleGlycated HemoglobinHealth EducationHealth LiteracyHumansMaleMiddle AgedMotivationNursesNutritionistsOntarioGlycated HemoglobinClinical outcomesDiabetes education teams (DETs)Primary care

Identifiers

PMID32126965
PMCPMC7055112

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.