Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32126838›Full record

ArticleHuman gene therapy2020

Postmortem Analysis in a Clinical Trial of AAV2-NGF Gene Therapy for Alzheimer's Disease Identifies a Need for Improved Vector Delivery.

Michael J Castle, Fernando C Baltanás, Imre Kovacs, Alan H Nagahara, David Barba, Mark H Tuszynski

Open access · greenAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase I
In one paragraph

Article in Human gene therapy, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 70 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
70citing papers in PubMed
9.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

70 citing papers in PubMed, 116 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Genetic therapies for neurological diseases.Pharmacological reviews · 2026
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Are viral vector-mediated therapies compatible with aberrant glycosylation?Molecular therapy. Methods & clinical development · 2025
    Article
  10. Developing a minimally invasive gene therapy for multiple sclerosis.Molecular therapy. Methods & clinical development · 2025
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Common AAV gene therapy vectors show nonselective transduction ofMolecular therapy. Methods & clinical development · 2025
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. P2Y1 receptor in Alzheimer's disease.Neural regeneration research · 2025
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review

10 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Michael J CastleDepartment of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California.
Fernando C BaltanásDepartment of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California.
Imre KovacsDepartment of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California.
Alan H NagaharaDepartment of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California.
David BarbaDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California.
Mark H TuszynskiDepartment of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California.
University of California San Diego · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nerve growth factor (NGF) gene therapy rescues and stimulates cholinergic neurons, which degenerate in Alzheimer's disease (AD). In a recent clinical trial for AD, intraparenchymal adeno-associated virus serotype 2 (AAV2)-NGF delivery was safe but did not improve cognition. Before concluding that NGF gene therapy is ineffective, it must be shown that AAV2-NGF successfully engaged the target cholinergic neurons of the basal forebrain. In this study, patients with clinically diagnosed early- to middle-stage AD received a total dose of 2 × 10

Indexed as

DependovirusGenetic TherapyGenetic VectorsGene Transfer TechniquesAgedAlzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesAutopsyBasal ForebrainCholinergic NeuronsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNerve Growth FactorNeuropsychological TestsAmyloid beta-PeptidesNerve Growth FactorAAVAAV2-NGFAlzheimer's diseaseclinical trialgene therapyNGF

Identifiers

PMID32126838
PMCPMC7194314
OpenAlexW3010334133

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.