ReviewBiomolecules & therapeutics2020
Alternative Methods for Testing Botulinum Toxin: Current Status and Future Perspectives.
Review in Biomolecules & therapeutics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
11 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.
- Development and Functional Characterization of Monoclonal Antibodies for Botulinum Neurotoxin Serotype A.Foods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Botulinum neurotoxin: Tracking the transition from lethal dose toNAM journal · 2025Article
- Antibody-based alternatives to animal testing for toxin detection and antitoxin evaluation.Frontiers in toxicology · 2025Review
- Review
- Selection of Candidate Monoclonal Antibodies for Therapy of Botulinum Toxin Type A Intoxications.Toxins · 2024Article
- Optogenetically controlled human functional motor endplate for testing botulinum neurotoxins.Stem cell research & therapy · 2021Article
- Article
- Article
- Emerging Opportunities in Human Pluripotent Stem-Cells Based Assays to Explore the Diversity of Botulinum Neurotoxins as Future Therapeutics.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021Review
- Rapid Detection ofInternational journal of environmental research and public health · 2021Article
- Toxemia in Human Naturally Acquired Botulism.Toxins · 2020Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Botulinum toxins are neurotoxic modular proteins composed of a heavy chain and a light chain connected by a disulfide bond and are produced by
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.