Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32125557›Full record

ArticleBreast cancer research and treatment2020

Does persistent use of radiation in women > 70 years of age with early-stage breast cancer reflect tailored patient-centered care?

Lauren J Taylor, Jennifer S Steiman, Bethany Anderson, Jessica R Schumacher, Lee G Wilke, Caprice C Greenberg, Heather B Neuman

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Breast cancer research and treatment, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Age and Breast Reconstruction.Aesthetic plastic surgery · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lauren J TaylorDepartment of Surgery, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, USA.
Jennifer S SteimanDepartment of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Bethany AndersonDepartment of Human Oncology, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, USA.
Jessica R SchumacherDepartment of Surgery, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, USA.
Lee G WilkeDepartment of Surgery, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, USA.
Caprice C GreenbergDepartment of Surgery, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, USA.
Heather B NeumanDepartment of Surgery, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, USA. neuman@surgery.wisc.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7462-8333
University of Wisconsin–Madison · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

University of Wisconsin Institute for Clinical and Translational ResearchUL1TR002373 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI ELIZABETH S BURNSIDE, Allan R. Brasier · 2017 to 2026
$75.9M
UW Surgical Oncology Research Training Program (UW-SORT)T32CA090217 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Muhammed Murtaza, Heather B Neuman · 2001 to 2026
$8.3M
BUILDING INTERDISCIPLINARY RESEARCH CAREER IN WOMEN'S HEALTH (BIRCWH) SCHOLARSK12HD055894 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI BURNSIDE, ELIZABETH S · 2007 to 2016
$4.1M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002373NCI NIH HHS T32 CA090217NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD055894NIH HHS T32CA090217
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeRandomized controlled trials demonstrate that omission of radiation therapy (RT) in older women with early-stage cancer undergoing breast conserving surgery (BCS) is an "acceptable choice." Despite this, high RT rates have been reported. The objective was to evaluate the impact of patient- and system-level factors on RT rates in a contemporary cohort.

methodsThrough the National Cancer Data Base, we identified women with clinical stage I estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer who underwent BCS (n = 84,214). Multivariable logistic regression identified patient, tumor, and system-level factors associated with RT. Joinpoint regression analysis calculated trends in RT use over time stratified by age and facility-type, reporting annual percent change (APC).

resultsRT rates decreased from 2004 (77.2%) to 2015 (64.3%). The decline occurred earliest and was most pronounced in older women treated at academic facilities. At academic facilities, the APC was - 5.6 (95% CI - 8.6, - 2.4) after 2009 for women aged > 85 years, - 6.4 (95% CI - 9.0, - 3.8) after 2010 for women aged 80 -  < 85 years, - 3.7 (95% CI - 5.6, - 1.9) after 2009 for women aged 75 -  < 80, and - 2.4 (95% CI, - 3.1, - 1.6) after 2009 for women aged 70 -  < 75. In contrast, at community facilities rates of RT declined later (2011, 2012, and 2013 for age groups 70-74, 75-79, and 80-84 years).

conclusionsRT rates for older women with early-stage breast cancer are declining with patient-level variation based on factors related to life expectancy and locoregional recurrence. Facility-level variation suggests opportunities to improve care delivery by focusing on barriers to de-implementation of routine use of RT.

Indexed as

Databases, FactualAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsBreast NeoplasmsErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalNeoplasm StagingPatient-Centered CareRadiotherapy, AdjuvantRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesBreast cancerBreast conserving therapyDe-escalationElderlyLumpectomyRadiation

Identifiers

PMID32125557
PMCPMC7474974
OpenAlexW3010283561

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.