Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32125479›Full record

ArticleApplied microbiology and biotechnology2020

Pyrodextrin enhances intestinal function through changing the intestinal microbiota composition and metabolism in early weaned piglets.

Lihui Zhu, Rongrong Liao, Weilong Tu, Yonghong Lu, Xuan Cai

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Applied microbiology and biotechnology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
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  5. Effects ofAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2024
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  7. Beneficial Effects of ProbioticInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
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  14. Article
  15. Chiropractic Therapy Modulated Gut Microbiota and Attenuated Allergic Airway Inflammation in an Immature Rat Model.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2020
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lihui Zhu *Institute of Animal Husbandry & Veterinary Science, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shanghai, 201106, People's Republic of China.
Rongrong Liao *Institute of Animal Husbandry & Veterinary Science, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shanghai, 201106, People's Republic of China.
Weilong Tu *Institute of Animal Husbandry & Veterinary Science, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shanghai, 201106, People's Republic of China.
Yonghong LuInstitute of Animal Husbandry & Veterinary Science, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shanghai, 201106, People's Republic of China. luyonghong@163.com.
Xuan CaiInstitute of Animal Husbandry & Veterinary Science, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shanghai, 201106, People's Republic of China. caixuan1985911@163.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4413-8637
Animal Science Research Institute · CNShanghai Genon Biological Products (China) · CN

Funding

Shanghai Committee of Science and Technology 16140900200
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pyrodextrin (PD) is prepared from starch by heat treatment and is resistant to amylase. We hypothesized that PD might have prebiotic potential affecting the microbiota composition, because it contains a non-digestible portion that may behave as dietary fiber. This study investigated the effects of PD supplementation on growth performance, gut morphology, short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs), and the bacterial community in weaned piglets receiving dietary supplementation of 0.5% PD. The piglets in the PD (treated) groups showed greater antioxidant capacity and feed efficiency (P < 0.05), as well as improved intestinal morphology in comparison with the piglets in the weaned (control) group. Gut microbiota profiles were assessed through 16S rRNA sequencing on the ileum contents and feces of early weaned piglets. Several genus-level enrichments and depletions were observed in response to PD treatment. Of note, PD supplementation decreased the relative abundance of pathogenic organisms, including Defluviicoccus and Gardnerella, while markedly increasing that of commensal bacteria (genera Psychrobacter and Prevotella), which have important roles in nutrient absorption and immune response regulation. The most notable effect in the PD treatment groups was increased production of SCFAs in the feces of PD-treated weaned piglets. Correlation analysis revealed that the improvement in SCFAs was positively correlated with the increase in SCFA-producing bacteria. Overall, this study provides a more comprehensive understanding of the effects of PD supplementation on the fecal microbial community and the modulation of SCFA production in early weaned piglets, thus indicating that PD can be used to alleviate weaning stress in piglets.

Indexed as

Dietary SupplementsAge FactorsAnimal FeedAnimalsBacteriaDextrinsFatty Acids, VolatileFecesGastrointestinal MicrobiomeIntestinal MucosaRNA, Ribosomal, 16SSwineWeaningDextrinsFatty Acids, VolatileRNA, Ribosomal, 16SMicrobiotaPigletsPyrodextrinShort-chain fatty acids

Identifiers

PMID32125479
PMCPMC7162831
OpenAlexW3009644256

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.