Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32124946›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular medicine2020

Lactobacillus salivarius BP121 prevents cisplatin‑induced acute kidney injury by inhibition of uremic toxins such as indoxyl sulfate and p‑cresol sulfate via alleviating dysbiosis.

Tae-Hee Lee, Dongsun Park, Yang Ji Kim, Isaac Lee, Suae Kim, Chang-Taek Oh, Joem-Yong Kim, Jihyun Yang, Sang-Kyung Jo

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
8.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Article
  7. The Role of ProbioticsInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
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  13. Article
  14. Article
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  18. The microbiome and acute organ injury: focus on kidneys.Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association · 2025
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Tae-Hee LeeDepartment of Toxicity Evaluation, Centralbio Co., Ltd., Gimpo, Gyeonggi 31499, Republic of Korea.
Dongsun ParkDepartment of Biology Education, Korea National University of Education, Cheongju, North Chungcheong 28173, Republic of Korea.
Yang Ji KimDepartment of Toxicity Evaluation, Centralbio Co., Ltd., Gimpo, Gyeonggi 31499, Republic of Korea.
Isaac LeeHoseo Toxicological Research Center, Hoseo University, Asan, Chungnam 31499, Republic of Korea.
Suae KimResearch Institute, Research and Development Center, Green Cross WellBeing Corporation, Seongnam, Gyeonggi 13595, Republic of Korea.
Chang-Taek OhResearch Institute, Research and Development Center, Green Cross WellBeing Corporation, Seongnam, Gyeonggi 13595, Republic of Korea.
Joem-Yong KimResearch Institute, Research and Development Center, Green Cross WellBeing Corporation, Seongnam, Gyeonggi 13595, Republic of Korea.
Jihyun YangDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology, Korea University Medical College, Seoul 02841, Republic of Korea.
Sang-Kyung JoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology, Korea University Medical College, Seoul 02841, Republic of Korea.
Green Cross (South Korea) · KRKorea University Medical Center · KRHoseo University · KRKorea National University of Education · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The gut microbiota is important for maintaining the integrity of the intestinal barrier, promoting immunological tolerance and carrying out metabolic activities that have not evolved in hosts. Intestinal dysbiosis is associated with chronic kidney disease and probiotic supplementation has been shown to be beneficial. However, it is not known whether gut microorganisms‑specifically, lactic acid bacteria (LAB) can protect against acute kidney injury (AKI). To address this issue, the present study investigated the effects of Lactobacillus salivarius BP121, an intestinal LAB isolated from the feces of newborns, in a rat model of cisplatin‑induced AKI and also in Caco‑2 human intestinal epithelial cells. BP121 prevented cisplatin‑induced AKI in rats, as demonstrated by decreases in inflammation and oxidative stress in kidney tissue and in serum levels of uremic toxins such as indoxyl sulfate (IS) and p‑cresol sulfate (PCS). BP121 also reduced intestinal permeability, as determined using fluorescein isothiocyanate‑dextran by immunohistochemical detection of tight junction (TJ) proteins such as zona occludens‑1 and occludin. The abundance of Lactobacillus spp., which are beneficial intestinal flora, was increased by BP121; this was accompanied by an increase in the concentrations of short‑chain fatty acids in feces. Additionally, H2O2‑induced TJ protein damage was reduced in Caco‑2 cells treated with BP121 culture supernatant, an effect that was reversed by the 5' AMP‑activated protein kinase (AMPK) inhibitor Compound C and Toll‑like receptor (TLR)4 inhibitor TLR4‑IN‑C34. In conclusion, this study demonstrated that L. salivarius BP121 protects against cisplatin‑induced AKI by decreasing inflammation and oxidative stress and this renoprotective effect is partially mediated by modulating the gut environment and thereby suppressing IS and PCS production as well as by regulating AMPK and TLR4 dependent TJ assembly.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryDysbiosisAnimalsCaco-2 CellsCisplatinCresolsGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHumansIndicanLigilactobacillus salivariusMaleOxidative StressRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySulfuric Acid Esters4-cresol sulfateCisplatinCresolsIndicanSulfuric Acid Esters

Identifiers

PMID32124946
PMCPMC7053870
OpenAlexW3005030673

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.