Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32124707›Full record

Trial reportDevelopment and psychopathology2021

The Connection Project: Changing the peer environment to improve outcomes for marginalized adolescents.

Joseph P Allen, Rachel K Narr, Alison G Nagel, Meghan A Costello, Karen Guskin

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Development and psychopathology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  10. Review
  11. Adolescent social learning within supportive friendships: Self-disclosure and relationship quality from adolescence to adulthood.Journal of research on adolescence : the official journal of the Society for Research on Adolescence · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Joseph P AllenDepartment of Psychology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
Rachel K NarrDepartment of Psychology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
Alison G NagelDepartment of Psychology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
Meghan A CostelloDepartment of Psychology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
Karen GuskinWyman Center, St. Louis, MO, USA.

Funding

Social Relationship Qualities as Predictors of Health & Aging from Adolescence through Mid-AdulthoodR37HD058305 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI JOSEPH Patrick ALLEN · 2018 to 2026
$6.1M
Adolescent Peer and Family Relationship Predictors of Adult HealthR01HD058305 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI ALLEN, JOSEPH PATRICK · 2008 to 2017
$5.4M
FAMILY CONTEXTS OF DEVELOPING ADOLESCENT PEER RELATIONSR01MH058066 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI ALLEN, JOSEPH PATRICK · 1998 to 2007
$3.7M
Examining the physical toll of the transition to emerging adulthood and exploring resilience possibilitiesR01MD016893 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI JOSEPH Patrick ALLEN, Noelle M Hurd · 2022 to 2026
$3.7M
Recasting the Classroom Setting to Promote Acceptance of Youth with ADHD by PeersR21MH091486 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI ALLEN, JOSEPH PATRICK · 2010 to 2011
$414k
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD058305NICHD NIH HHS R37 HD058305NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD016893NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH058066NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH091486
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study evaluated a school-based intervention to enhance adolescent peer relationships and improve functional outcomes, building upon Ed Zigler's seminal contribution in recognizing the potential of academic contexts to enhance social and emotional development. Adolescents (N = 610) primarily from economically or racially/ethnically marginalized groups were assessed preintervention, postintervention, and at 4-month follow-up in a randomized controlled trial. At program completion, intervention participants reported significantly increased quality of peer relationships; by 4-month follow-up, this increased quality was also observable by peers outside of the program, and program participants also displayed higher levels of academic engagement and lower levels of depressive symptoms. These latter effects appear to have potentially been mediated via participants' increased use of social support. The potential of the Connection Project intervention specifically, and of broader efforts to activate adolescent peer relationships as potent sources of social support and growth more generally within the secondary school context, is discussed.

Indexed as

Peer GroupSchoolsAdolescentEmotionsHumansSocial Supportacademic engagementadolescent peer relationshipsdepressive symptomsschool-based interventionsocial–emotional learning

Identifiers

PMID32124707
PMCPMC9034648

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.