Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32124574›Full record

ArticleInvestigacion y educacion en enfermeria2020

Effectiveness of Milieu Therapy in reducing conflicts and containment rates among schizophrenia patients.

Sandhya Bhat, Sreevani Rentala, Raveesh Bevinahalli Nanjegowda, Xavier Belsiyal Chellappan

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Investigacion y educacion en enfermeria, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Sandhya BhatIndia, sandhyabhat1973@gmail.com.
Sreevani RentalaDharwad Institute of Mental health and Neuroscience, India, sreevani.phd@gmail.com.
Raveesh Bevinahalli NanjegowdaMysore Medical College, India, raveesh6@yahoo.com.
Xavier Belsiyal ChellappanAIIMS Rishikesh, India, jinbelsi@gmail.com.
All India Institute of Medical Sciences Bhopal · INInstitute of Mental Health · INMysore Medical College · INSanden (Japan) · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo evaluate effectiveness of Milieu Therapy in reduction of conflict and containment rates among schizophrenia patients.

methodsThis study utilized quasi experimental non-equivalent control group pre-post design. One hundred schizophrenia patients admitted in acute psychiatric wards were non-randomly assigned to either of the experimental (n=50) or control group (n=50). The experimental group received both milieu therapy and routine hospital treatment. The Milieu Therapy intervention Included environmental modification and structuring ward activities, establishing effective interaction with patient, and teaching caregivers on managing conflict behavior of patient. The control group received only routine treatment in the hospital. Outcome measures on conflict and containment rates were evaluated for both the groups at baseline and at 2nd, 3rd and 15th day. The Patient-Staff Conflict Checklist Shift Report (PCC-SR) was used to collect information about rates of conflict and containment.

resultsCompared with control group, the experimental group participants showed decrease in aggressive behavior, self-harm behavior and general rule breaking behavior at baseline and 2nd, 3rd and 15th day (F=4.61, p < 0.004, η2=0.04; F=11.92, p < 0.001, η2=0.11; F=6.94, p < 0.001, η2=0.06) over seven days interval.

conclusionsThe present study findings provided evidence for the effectiveness of integrating Milieu Therapy in psychiatric acute wards in reducing conflict behaviors among schizophrenia patients. Milieu therapy should be considered as an integral part of psychiatric care settings in these patients.

Indexed as

Conflict, PsychologicalAdultAggressionCase-Control StudiesChecklistFamily HealthFemaleHospital UnitsHumansIndiaMaleMiddle AgedMilieu TherapyOutcome Assessment, Health CareSchizophreniaSelf-Injurious Behavioraggressioninpatientsmilieu therapypsychiatric department, hospitalschizophreniaself-injurious behavior

Identifiers

PMID32124574
PMCPMC7871472
OpenAlexW3011921161

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.