Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32124298›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental science and pollution research international2020

Tramadol abuse among workers in an industrial city in mid-Nile Delta region, Egypt.

Mahmoud Rabee Abd-Elkader, Ibrahim Ali Kabbash, Rania M El-Sallamy, Hossam El-Sawy, El-Sayyed Abdel-Hameed Gad

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental science and pollution research international, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Renewable energy and water sustainability: lessons learnt from TUISR19.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mahmoud Rabee Abd-ElkaderMinistry of Health and Population, Cairo, Egypt.
Ibrahim Ali KabbashPublic Health and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt. iafkabbash@gmail.com.
Rania M El-SallamyOccupational Medicine at Public Health and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt.
Hossam El-SawyDepartment of Neuro Psychiatry - Faculty of Medicine, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt.
El-Sayyed Abdel-Hameed GadDepartment of Neuro Psychiatry - Faculty of Medicine, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt.
Tanta University · EGMinistry of Health and Population · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tramadol abuse is an increasingly alarming phenomenon among Egyptian Community especially among workers and drivers. Study profile and factors affecting tramadol abuse among industrial workers in Mid-Nile Delta Region. A cross sectional study among minibus drivers, construction and textile industries workers. From each target group 300 males were chosen randomly. The total sample size was 900 persons. Interview questionnaire was used for data collection. Diagnosis of tramadol abuse was according DSM-5 Criteria. Intake of tramadol was high among construction workers (92.3%) followed by bus drivers (53.0%) and lastly textile workers (25.3%). The main source of tramadol was friends (45.4%) followed by drug dealers (16.6%). The main reason of abuse was to improve mood (54.3%) followed by relief of pain and help to continue work (37.3%). Tramadol is prevalent among industrial workers due to different reasons related to the work load and stressful events. Ever intake of tramadol was high among construction workers followed by bus drivers and lastly textile workers. Drug testing for workers in workplace is a must to ensure community safety.

Indexed as

TramadolCross-Sectional StudiesEgyptHumansMalePrevalenceSubstance Abuse DetectionTramadolAbuseDriversTramadolWorkers

Identifiers

PMID32124298
OpenAlexW3009111686

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.