Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32124271›Full record

ReviewUpdates in surgery2020

Transcutaneous laryngeal ultrasonography: a reliable, non-invasive and inexpensive preoperative method in the evaluation of vocal cords motility-a prospective multicentric analysis on a large series and a literature review.

Claudio Gambardella, Chiara Offi, Roberto Maria Romano, Maurizio De Palma, Roberto Ruggiero, Giancarlo Candela, Alessandro Puziello, Ludovico Docimo, Marica Grasso, Giovanni Docimo

Abstract readMulticenter StudyReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Updates in surgery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 83 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Observational
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  8. Review
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  13. Clinical Applications of Laryngeal Ultrasonography: A Review.Journal of voice : official journal of the Voice Foundation · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Claudio GambardellaMedical, Clinical and Experimental Sciences, Department of Cardiothoracic Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Via Sergio Pansini, 5, 80131, Naples, Italy. claudiog86@hotmail.it.
Chiara OffiDivision of Thyroid Surgery, Department of Medical and Advanced Surgical Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Via Sergio Pansini, 5, 80131, Naples, Italy.
Roberto Maria RomanoDivision of Thyroid Surgery, Department of Medical and Advanced Surgical Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Via Sergio Pansini, 5, 80131, Naples, Italy.
Maurizio De PalmaDepartment of Surgery, A. Cardarelli Hospital, Via A. Cardarelli 9, 80131, Naples, Italy.
Roberto RuggieroDivision of Thyroid Surgery, Department of Medical and Advanced Surgical Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Via Sergio Pansini, 5, 80131, Naples, Italy.
Giancarlo CandelaDivision of Thyroid Surgery, Department of Medical and Advanced Surgical Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Via Sergio Pansini, 5, 80131, Naples, Italy.
Alessandro PuzielloFaculty of Medicine and Surgery, Department of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry, University of Salerno, Salerno, Italy.
Ludovico DocimoDivision of General, Mini-Invasive and Obesity Surgery, Master of Coloproctology and Master of Pelvi-Perineal Rehabilitation, University of Study of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.
Marica GrassoFaculty of Medicine and Surgery, Department of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry, University of Salerno, Salerno, Italy.
Giovanni DocimoDivision of Thyroid Surgery, Department of Medical and Advanced Surgical Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Via Sergio Pansini, 5, 80131, Naples, Italy.
University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" · ITUniversity of Salerno · ITOspedale Antonio Cardarelli · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Thyroidectomy is a largely performed intervention and its rate has sharply increased. The most feared postoperative complication is the recurrent laryngeal nerve paralysis, which is the most frequent cause of medicolegal litigations. Therefore, surgeons have introduced the preoperative evaluation of vocal cords function through laryngoscopy. Transcutaneous laryngeal ultrasonography has been proposed as a non-invasive indirect examination of vocal cords function. The aim of this study is to assess transcutaneous laryngeal ultrasonography reliability as an alternative painless and inexpensive method in the evaluation vocal folds function in patients amenable of thyroid surgery. We conducted a prospective multicentric study on patients affected by thyroid disease referred to the thyroid surgery divisions of two tertiary hospitals. All patients preoperatively underwent transcutaneous laryngeal ultrasonography and subsequently were evaluated via laryngoscopy by a blinded otolaryngologist. The ultrasonographical and laryngoscopical findings were then compared by an external blinded investigator. Our analysis on 396 patients showed an assessability rate of 96.46%, a sensitivity of 96.8%, a specificity of 95.6%, a positive predictive value of 65.2% and a negative predictive value of 99.7% in the identification of vocal cords alterations. A concordance between transcutaneous laryngeal ultrasonography and laryngoscopy of 95.7% was reported. In 14 patients (3.54%), the investigator reported a hard visualization of vocal cords through ultrasonography. Transcutaneous laryngeal ultrasonography is a valid non-invasive and painless alternative method in the assessment of vocal cords in a selected population; moreover, it could be useful in identifying patients addressable to second-level examination.

Indexed as

MovementAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overEndosonographyFemaleHumansLaryngoscopyMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsPredictive Value of TestsPreoperative PeriodProspective StudiesSensitivity and SpecificityFlexible fiberoptic laryngoscopyThyroid surgeryTranscutaneous laryngeal ultrasonographyVocal cords motility

Identifiers

PMID32124271
OpenAlexW3010108692

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.