Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32124245›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of behavioral medicine2020

Distress Intolerance in Relation to Reliance on Cigarettes for Weight, Shape, and Appetite Control.

Emily K Burr, Bailey O'Keeffe, Mindy M Kibbey, Kathryn A Coniglio, Teresa M Leyro, Samantha G Farris

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Article in International journal of behavioral medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Emily K BurrDepartment of Psychology, Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey, 53 Avenue East, Piscataway, NJ, 08854, USA.
Bailey O'KeeffePsychosocial Research, Butler Hospital, Providence, RI, USA.
Mindy M KibbeyDepartment of Psychology, Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey, 53 Avenue East, Piscataway, NJ, 08854, USA.
Kathryn A ConiglioDepartment of Psychology, Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey, 53 Avenue East, Piscataway, NJ, 08854, USA.
Teresa M LeyroDepartment of Psychology, Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey, 53 Avenue East, Piscataway, NJ, 08854, USA.
Samantha G FarrisDepartment of Psychology, Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey, 53 Avenue East, Piscataway, NJ, 08854, USA. samantha.farris@rutgers.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2567-2463

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDistress intolerance, one's inability to withstand distressing emotional or physical states, is a transdiagnostic vulnerability implicated in affect-based health behaviors, including cigarette smoking and poor weight control. The current study evaluated associations between distress intolerance and the reliance on cigarettes for management of weight, appetite, or body dissatisfaction, which may pose a burden for cessation and increase risk of weight-related health problems.

methodDaily smokers (n = 577) completed an online survey assessing distress tolerance and reliance on cigarettes for weight and shape control with the four subscales of the Smoking and Weight Eating Episodes Test (SWEET). Four hierarchical regression models were constructed to test the association between distress intolerance and SWEET scores, accounting for the effect of relevant covarying factors.

resultsAfter adjusting for model covariates, distress intolerance was significantly incrementally associated with greater tendency to rely on cigarettes to suppress appetite (adjR

conclusionDistress intolerance may play an etiological role in maladaptive use of cigarettes to control appetite, weight, and body dissatisfaction among daily smokers, particularly those with weight- or shape-related concerns. Interventions aimed at increasing perceived ability to withstand distress could potentially reduce reliance on cigarettes for the aforementioned purposes.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalAdultAppetiteBody WeightFemaleHumansHyperphagiaMaleMiddle AgedSmokersSmokingSmoking CessationSurveys and QuestionnairesBody dissatisfactionCigarette dependenceDistress intoleranceSmoking behaviorsWeight control

Identifiers

PMID32124245

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.