Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32123623›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of MCH and AIDS2020

Healthcare Access as a Risk-Marker for Obstetric Vesicovaginal Fistula in Malawi.

Devon Madelyn Rupley, Deepa Dongarwar, Hamisu M Salihu, Allison M Janda, Rachel Pope

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of MCH and AIDS, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Devon Madelyn RupleyColumbia University Medical Center, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 161 Fort Washington Ave, New York, NY 10034, USA.
Deepa DongarwarCenter of Excellence in Health Equity, Training and Research, Baylor College of Medicine, 1 Baylor Plaza, Houston, TX, 77030 USA.
Hamisu M SalihuCenter of Excellence in Health Equity, Training and Research, Baylor College of Medicine, 1 Baylor Plaza, Houston, TX, 77030 USA.
Allison M JandaUniversity of Michigan Hospital System, Department of Anesthesia, 1301 Catherine St, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
Rachel PopeBaylor College of Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 1 Baylor Plaza, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Baylor College of Medicine · USColumbia University Irving Medical Center · USUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

University of Michigan Anesthesiology Post-Doctoral Research Training ProgramT32GM103730 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Chad M Brummett, SACHIN KHETERPAL · 2014 to 2026
$1.9M
NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM103730
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo determine the association between access to health care among pregnant women in Malawi and occurrence of obstetric vesicovaginal fistula (VVF).

methodsThis was a case-control study using data obtained from patients' records documented by the 'Fistula Care Center-Bwaila Hospital' in Malawi. Socio-demographic characteristics of women with VVF (study arm, n=1046) and perineal tear (control arm, n=37) were examined. A composite variable called "Malawi Healthcare Access Index" (MHAI) was created through summation of scores related to three factors of access to care: (1) walking distance to closest health center; (2) presence of trained provider at delivery; and (3) receipt of antenatal care. Binomial logistic regression models were built to determine the association between the MHAI and presence of VVF.

resultsObstetric VVF was more common in women from rural areas, mothers delivering at extremes of age, those with less education, and patients with long labor (>12 hours). In adjusted models, women with "insufficient" health access based on the MHAI were at greater risk (OR = 2.64, 95%CI = 1.07 - 6.03) of obstetric VVF than women with "sufficient" score on the MHAI. CONCLUSION AND GLOBAL HEALTH IMPLICATIONS: Inadequate access to essential obstetric care increases the risk of VVF.

Indexed as

Health care indexMalawiMalawi Healthcare Access IndexObstetric complicationsPovertyVesicovaginal fistula

Identifiers

PMID32123623
PMCPMC7031885
OpenAlexW3013172831

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.