Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32123309›Full record

ArticleMucosal immunology2020

LPS-binding IgG arrests actively motile Salmonella Typhimurium in gastrointestinal mucus.

Holly A Schroeder, Jay Newby, Alison Schaefer, Babu Subramani, Alan Tubbs, M Gregory Forest, Ed Miao, Samuel K Lai

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Mucosal immunology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Frontiers in veterinary science · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Holly A SchroederDivision of Pharmacoengineering and Molecular Pharmaceutics, Eshelman School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina - Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, 27599, NC, USA.
Jay NewbyDepartment of Applied and Computational Mathematics, University of North Carolina - Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, 27599, NC, USA.
Alison SchaeferDivision of Pharmacoengineering and Molecular Pharmaceutics, Eshelman School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina - Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, 27599, NC, USA.
Babu SubramaniDivision of Pharmacoengineering and Molecular Pharmaceutics, Eshelman School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina - Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, 27599, NC, USA.
Alan TubbsDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of North Carolina - Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, 27599, NC, USA.
M Gregory ForestDepartment of Applied and Computational Mathematics, University of North Carolina - Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, 27599, NC, USA.
Ed MiaoDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of North Carolina - Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, 27599, NC, USA.
Samuel K LaiDivision of Pharmacoengineering and Molecular Pharmaceutics, Eshelman School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina - Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, 27599, NC, USA. lai@unc.edu.
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USUNC/NCSU Joint Department of Biomedical Engineering · US

Funding

Vaginal mAB Delivery SystemsU19AI096398 · NIAID · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI ANDERSON, DEBORAH J, MOENCH, THOMAS RAY · 2011 to 2016
$15.0M
Trapping HIV in mucus with IgG antibodiesR21AI093242 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI LAI, SAMUEL · 2011 to 2012
$403k
NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI093242NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI096398
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The gastrointestinal (GI) mucosa is coated with a continuously secreted mucus layer that serves as the first line of defense against invading enteric bacteria. We have previously shown that antigen-specific immunoglobulin G (IgG) can immobilize viruses in both human airway and genital mucus secretions through multiple low-affinity bonds between the array of virion-bound IgG and mucins, thereby facilitating their rapid elimination from mucosal surfaces and preventing mucosal transmission. Nevertheless, it remains unclear whether weak IgG-mucin crosslinks could reinforce the mucus barrier against the permeation of bacteria driven by active flagella beating, or in predominantly MUC2 mucus gel. Here, we performed high-resolution multiple particle tracking to capture the real-time motion of hundreds of individual fluorescent Salmonella Typhimurium in fresh, undiluted GI mucus from Rag1

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, BacterialDisease Models, AnimalImmunoglobulin Fab FragmentsImmunoglobulin Fc FragmentsImmunoglobulin GIntestinal MucosaLipopolysaccharidesMiceMucusPolysaccharidesProtein BindingSalmonella InfectionsSalmonella typhimuriumAntibodies, BacterialImmunoglobulin Fab FragmentsImmunoglobulin Fc FragmentsImmunoglobulin GLipopolysaccharidesPolysaccharides

Identifiers

PMID32123309
OpenAlexW3010108158

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.