Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32122909›Full record

ArticleCancer research2020

NOX4 Inhibition Potentiates Immunotherapy by Overcoming Cancer-Associated Fibroblast-Mediated CD8 T-cell Exclusion from Tumors.

Kirsty Ford, Christopher J Hanley, Massimiliano Mellone, Cedric Szyndralewiez, Freddy Heitz, Philippe Wiesel, Oliver Wood, Maria Machado, Maria-Antoinette Lopez, Anusha-Preethi Ganesan and 9 more

Open access · greenAbstract readComment
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 235 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
235citing papers in PubMed
20.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

235 citing papers in PubMed, 418 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Targeting the Barriers Driving Immune Exclusion.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
  8. Research progress on the expression characteristics, biological functions, and therapeutic potential of NOX4 in malignant tumors: a functional perspective.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
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175 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Kirsty FordCancer Sciences Unit, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Christopher J HanleyCancer Sciences Unit, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-3816-7220
Massimiliano MelloneCancer Sciences Unit, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Cedric SzyndralewiezGenkyotex SA, Geneva, Switzerland.
Freddy HeitzGenkyotex SA, Geneva, Switzerland.
Philippe WieselGenkyotex SA, Geneva, Switzerland.
Oliver WoodCancer Sciences Unit, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Maria MachadoCancer Sciences Unit, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Maria-Antoinette LopezCancer Sciences Unit, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Anusha-Preethi GanesanLa Jolla Institute for Allergy and Immunology, La Jolla, California.ORCID 0000-0003-3775-9996
Chuan WangCancer Sciences Unit, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-3552-4747
Ankur ChakravarthyDepartment of Medical Biophysics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-2434-6781
Tim R FentonSchool of Biosciences, University of Kent, Canterbury, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-4737-8233
Emma V KingCancer Sciences Unit, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Pandurangan VijayanandLa Jolla Institute for Allergy and Immunology, La Jolla, California.
Christian H OttensmeierCancer Sciences Unit, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-3619-1657
Aymen Al-ShamkhaniCancer Sciences Unit, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-0727-4189
Natalia SavelyevaCancer Sciences Unit, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Gareth J ThomasCancer Sciences Unit, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK. g.thomas@soton.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0003-3832-7335
University of Southampton · GBGenkyotex (Switzerland) · CHLa Jolla Institute for Immunology · USUniversity of Kent · GBUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

Mechanisms underlying tumor-infiltrating tissue resident memory T cell generation and maintenanceK08CA230164 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI GANESAN, ANUSHA PREETHI · 2019 to 2023
$1.4M
Cancer Research UK 13211Cancer Research UK 19502Cancer Research UK 21621Cancer Research UK 21998Cancer Research UK 25778Cancer Research UK 27989Cancer Research UK A20256Cancer Research UK A203904Cancer Research UK A27989Medical Research Council MR/P013414/1NCI NIH HHS K08 CA230164
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Determining mechanisms of resistance to αPD-1/PD-L1 immune-checkpoint immunotherapy is key to developing new treatment strategies. Cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAF) have many tumor-promoting functions and promote immune evasion through multiple mechanisms, but as yet, no CAF-specific inhibitors are clinically available. Here we generated CAF-rich murine tumor models (TC1, MC38, and 4T1) to investigate how CAFs influence the immune microenvironment and affect response to different immunotherapy modalities [anticancer vaccination, TC1 (HPV E7 DNA vaccine), αPD-1, and MC38] and found that CAFs broadly suppressed response by specifically excluding CD8

Indexed as

Cancer-Associated FibroblastsNeoplasmsAnimalsCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCell Line, TumorHumansImmunotherapyMiceNADPH Oxidase 4Reactive Oxygen SpeciesNADPH Oxidase 4NOX4 protein, humanNox4 protein, mouseReactive Oxygen Species

Identifiers

PMID32122909
PMCPMC7611230
OpenAlexW3010482441

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.