Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32122751›Full record

ArticleNuclear medicine and biology2021

In vitro binding affinity vs. in vivo site occupancy: A PET study of four diastereomers of dihydrotetrabenazine (DTBZ) in monkey brain.

Michael R Kilbourn, Erin L Cole, Peter J H Scott

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nuclear medicine and biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Quantifying VMAT2 target occupancy at effective valbenazine doses and comparing to a novel VMAT2 inhibitor: a translational PET study.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2025
    Article
  2. Evaluation ofACS chemical neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  3. PET Imaging of VMAT2 with the Novel Radioligand [ACS chemical neuroscience · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Michael R KilbournDepartment of Radiology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI 48105, USA. Electronic address: mkilbour@umich.edu.
Erin L ColeDepartment of Radiology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI 48105, USA.
Peter J H ScottDepartment of Radiology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI 48105, USA.
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

Training Future Imaging Scientists for BiomedicineT32EB005172 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI FOWLKES, JEFFREY B · 2008 to 2012
$1.1M
NIBIB NIH HHS T32 EB005172
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIn vivo imaging methods such as Positron Emission Tomography (PET) can be used to examine the relationship between in vitro binding affinity and in vivo occupancy of binding sites in the brain for new drug candidates. In this study, PET imaging in monkey brain was used to evaluate that correlation for a set of four diastereomers of the compound dihydrotetrabenazine (DTBZ), the pharmacologically active metabolite of the drug tetrabenazine.

methodsPET studies of DTBZ diastereomers were completed in a single monkey brain. In vivo occupancies (ED

resultsDTBZ has three chiral carbon centers and eight possible stereoisomers, and in vivo occupancy of the target site VMAT2 was observed only for the four diastereomers of DTBZ having the 11bR absolute configuration. The estimated in vivo occupancies (ED

conclusionsIf the physiochemical (MW, log P, pKa) or physiological (metabolism, transport, protein binding) properties of a set of drug stereoisomers are considered similar, the binding affinities determined from in vitro assays may predict the in vivo occupancies of the target binding site in the monkey brain.

Indexed as

BrainMacaca mulattaPositron-Emission TomographyTetrabenazineAnimalsBinding SitesMaleStereoisomerismVesicular Monoamine Transport ProteinsdihydrotetrabenazineTetrabenazineVesicular Monoamine Transport ProteinsBinding affinityDihydrotetrabenazineOccupancyStereoisomer

Identifiers

PMID32122751
PMCPMC13487452
OpenAlexW3007767953

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.