Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32121364›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2020

Analysis of Caesarean Section Rates Using the Robson Classification System at a University Hospital in Spain.

Rafael Vila-Candel, Anna Martín, Ramón Escuriet, Enrique Castro-Sánchez, Francisco Javier Soriano-Vidal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Observational
  3. Observational
  4. Observational
  5. Article
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  8. Observational
  9. Article
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  11. [Classification of caesarean sections by 10 Robson groups in a second level hospital].Revista medica del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social · 2023
    Observational
  12. Article
  13. Prevalence and Mode of Birth in Late Fetal Mortality in Spain, 2016-2019.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Observational
  14. Article
  15. Obstetric Violence in Spain (Part II): Interventionism and Medicalization during Birth.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
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  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Rafael Vila-CandelDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Hospital Universitario de la Ribera, FISABIO. Crta. Corbera km 1, 46600 Valencia, Spain.
Anna MartínSchool of Medicine, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Spain. C/Arzobispo Morcillo 4, 28029 Madrid, Spain.
Ramón EscurietSchool of Health Sciences Blanquerna, Universitat Ramon Llull, C/Padilla 326, 08025 Barcelona, Spain.
Enrique Castro-SánchezNIHR Health Protection Research Unit (HPRU) in Healthcare Associated Infections (HCAI) and Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR) at Imperial College London, Du Cane Road, London W12 0NN, UK.
Francisco Javier Soriano-VidalDepartment of Nursing, Faculty of Nursing and Podiatry, Universitat de València, Jaume Roig, s/n, 46010 Valencia, Spain.

Funding

Department of HealthWellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe WHO recommends the use of the Robson ten-group classification system (RTGCS) as an effective monitoring and analysis tool to assess the use of caesarean sections (CS). The present study aimed to conduct an analysis of births using the RTGCS in La Ribera University Hospital over nine years and to assess the levels and trends of CS births.

methodsRetrospective study between January 1, 2010, and December 31, 2018. All eligible women were allocated in RTGCS to determine the absolute and relative contribution made by each group to the overall CS rate; linear regression and weighted least squares regression analysis were used to analyze trends over time. The risk of CS of women with induced versus spontaneous onset of labor was calculated with an odds ratio (OR) with a 95% CI.

results16,506 women gave birth during the study period, 19% of them by CS. Overall, 20.4% of women were in group 1 (nulliparous, singleton cephalic, term, spontaneous labor), 29.4% in group 2 (nulliparous, singleton cephalic, term, induced labor or caesarean before labor), and 12.8% in group 4 (multiparous, singleton cephalic, term, induced or caesarean delivery before labor) made the most significant contributions to the overall rate of CS; Conclusions: In our study, Robson Groups 1, 2, and 4, were identified as the main contributors to the hospital's overall CS rate. The RTGCS provides an easy way of collecting information about the CS rate, is a valuable clinical method that allows standardized comparison of data, and time point, and identifies the groups driving changes in CS rates.

Indexed as

Cesarean SectionHospitals, UniversityLabor, ObstetricFemaleHumansParityPregnancyRetrospective StudiesSpaincaesarean sectiondelivery classificationlaborRobson ten-group classification systemSpain

Identifiers

PMID32121364
PMCPMC7084406

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.