Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32121098›Full record

ArticleCells2020

Aspirin Mitigated Tumor Growth in Obese Mice Involving Metabolic Inhibition.

Jiaan-Der Wang, Wen-Ying Chen, Jian-Ri Li, Shih-Yi Lin, Ya-Yu Wang, Chih-Cheng Wu, Su-Lan Liao, Chiao-Chen Ko, Chun-Jung Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cells, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Current mechanisms in obesity and tumor progression.Current opinion in clinical nutrition and metabolic care · 2020
    Review
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Jiaan-Der WangChildren's Medical Center, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung City 407, Taiwan.
Wen-Ying ChenDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung City 402, Taiwan.
Jian-Ri LiDivision of Urology, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung City 407, Taiwan.
Shih-Yi LinCenter for Geriatrics and Gerontology, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung City 407, Taiwan.
Ya-Yu WangInstitute of Clinical Medicine, National Yang Ming University, Taipei City 112, Taiwan.
Chih-Cheng WuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung City 407, Taiwan.
Su-Lan LiaoDepartment of Medical Research, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung City 407, Taiwan.
Chiao-Chen KoDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung City 402, Taiwan.
Chun-Jung ChenDepartment of Medical Research, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung City 407, Taiwan.
National Chung Hsing University · TWNational Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TWTaichung Veterans General Hospital · TWChina Medical University · TWProvidence University · TWTunghai University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity is associated with a wide range of chronic diseases, including cancer. It has been noted that the integration of metabolic mechanisms in obese patients may predispose them to suffer from cancer incidence and its progression. Thus, a better understanding of metabolic alterations in obesity, along with the development of feasible therapeutic approaches for intervention, are theoretically relevant to the prevention and treatment of cancer malignancy. Using a syngeneic tumor model involving Lewis Lung Carcinoma (LLC) cells and C57BL/6 mice fed with a high fat diet, obesity was found to be associated with dysregulated glucose and glutamine metabolism, inflammation, along with platelet activation and the promotion of tumor growth. Tumor-bearing lowered glucose levels while moderately increasing inflammation, platelet activation, and glutamine levels. The antiplatelet drug aspirin, mitigated tumor growth in obese mice, paralleled by a decrease in systemic glucose, insulin, inflammation, platelet activation, glutamine and tumor expression of cell proliferation, aerobic glycolysis, glutaminolysis, platelets, and leukocyte molecules. The anti- and pro-cell proliferation, aerobic glycolysis, and glutaminolysis effects of aspirin and glutamine were further demonstrated in a LLC cell study. Although there remains limitations to our experiments, glucose and glutamine metabolism are proposed targets for the anticancer effects of aspirin.

Indexed as

AnimalsAspirinCarcinoma, Lewis LungCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationDiet, High-FatFeeding BehaviorGlucoseGlutamineLeukocytesMaleMice, Inbred C57BLMice, ObeseNeoplasmsAspirinGlucoseGlutamineantiplateletglutaminolysisobesityplatelet

Identifiers

PMID32121098
PMCPMC7140453
OpenAlexW3009507530

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.