Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32120809›Full record

ArticleBrain sciences2020

Non-Survivor Ischemic Stroke Patients Maintain High Serum Caspase-Cleaved Cytokeratin-18 Levels.

Leonardo Lorente, María M Martín, Antonia Pérez-Cejas, Agustín F González-Rivero, Rafael Sabatel, Luis Ramos, Mónica Argueso, Jordi Solé-Violán, Juan J Cáceres, Alejandro Jiménez and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Modified human mesenchymal stromal/stem cells restore cortical excitability after focal ischemic stroke in rats.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Leonardo LorenteIntensive Care Unit, Hospital Universitario de Canarias, Ofra s/n, 38320 La Laguna, Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-4902-4065
María M MartínIntensive Care Unit, Hospital Universitario Nuestra Señora de Candelaria, Crta del Rosario s/n., 38010 Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain.
Antonia Pérez-CejasLaboratory Department, Hospital Universitario de Canarias, Ofra, s/n., 38320 La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain.
Agustín F González-RiveroLaboratory Department, Hospital Universitario de Canarias, Ofra, s/n, 38320 La Laguna, Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain.
Rafael SabatelDepartment of Radiology, Hospital Universitario de Canarias, Ofra, s/n, 38320 La Laguna Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain.
Luis RamosIntensive Care Unit, Hospital General La Palma, Buenavista de Arriba s/n, 38713 Breña Alta, La Palma, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-3517-9536
Mónica ArguesoIntensive Care Unit, Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valencia, Avda. Blasco Ibáñez nº17-19, 46004 Valencia, Spain.
Jordi Solé-ViolánIntensive Care Unit, Hospital Universitario Dr. Negrín, CIBERES, Barranco de la Ballena s/n, 35010 Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain.
Juan J CáceresIntensive Care Unit, Hospital Insular, Plaza Dr. Pasteur s/n, 35016 Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain.
Alejandro JiménezResearch Unit, Hospital Universitario de Canarias, Ofra s/n, 38320 La Laguna, Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain.
Victor García-MarínDepartment of Neurosurgery, Hospital Universitario de Canarias, Ofra, s/n, 38320 La Laguna, Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain.
Hospital Universitario de Canarias · ESHospital Clínico Universitario de Valencia · ESHospital Universitario de Gran Canaria Doctor Negrín · ESHospital Universitario Insular de Gran Canaria · ESHospital Universitario Nuestra Señora de Candelaria · ES

Funding

Fundación DISA a la Investigación Médica 2017 (Santa Cruz de Tenerife. Spain) OA18/011Instituto de Salud Carlos III (Madrid, Spain) and co-financed with Fondo Europeo de Desarrollo Regional (FEDER) PI-18-00500
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveCaspase-cleaved cytokeratin (CCCK)-18 could appear in blood during apoptosis. In two different studies, on day 1 of cerebral infarction and at 72 hours of cerebral infarction, respectively, higher circulating CCCK-18 levels were found in non-surviving than in surviving patients. The objective of this study was to analyze the ability of these levels to predict mortality at any time during the first week of cerebral infarction.

methodsPatients with malignant middle cerebral artery infarction (MMCAI) were included and the diagnosis criteria were the presence, observed in a computed tomography, of an acute cerebral infarction in at least 50% of this territory and midline shift, and an acute neurological deterioration with a Glasgow Coma Scale ≤ 8. Serum CCCK-18 levels at days 1, 4 and 8 of MMCAI were determined.

resultsSerum concentrations of CCCK-18 at days 1, 4 and 8 of MMCAI were higher in non-surviving (

conclusionsThe novel finding is that serum levels of CCCK-18 levels at any time after the first week of MMCAI could help predict 30-day mortality.

Indexed as

CCCK-18cerebral infarctionmortalitypatientsprognosis

Identifiers

PMID32120809
PMCPMC7139323
OpenAlexW3008485401

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.