Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32118349›Full record

ArticleEMBO reports2020

N-acetyl-l-tyrosine is an intrinsic triggering factor of mitohormesis in stressed animals.

Takashi Matsumura, Outa Uryu, Fumikazu Matsuhisa, Keiji Tajiri, Hitoshi Matsumoto, Yoichi Hayakawa

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EMBO reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
  5. Stress-induced organismal death is genetically regulated by the mTOR-Zeste-Phae1 axis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
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  10. Redox regulation of UPR signalling and mitochondrial ER contact sites.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Takashi Matsumura *The United Graduate School of Agricultural Sciences, Kagoshima University, Kagoshima, Japan.
Outa Uryu *Department of Applied Biological Sciences, Saga University, Saga, Japan.
Fumikazu MatsuhisaAnalytical Research Center for Experimental Sciences, Saga University, Saga, Japan.
Keiji TajiriDepartment of Applied Biological Sciences, Saga University, Saga, Japan.
Hitoshi MatsumotoDepartment of Applied Biological Sciences, Saga University, Saga, Japan.
Yoichi HayakawaThe United Graduate School of Agricultural Sciences, Kagoshima University, Kagoshima, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-7631-4909
Saga University · JPKagoshima University · JP

Funding

JSPS 16H0259
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Under stress conditions, mitochondria release low levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS), which triggers a cytoprotective response, called "mitohormesis". It still remains unclear how mitochondria respond to stress-derived stimuli and release a low level of ROS. Here, we show that N-acetyl-l-tyrosine (NAT) functions as a plausible intrinsic factor responsible for these tasks in stressed animals. NAT is present in the blood or hemolymph of healthy animals, and its concentrations increase in response to heat stress. Pretreatment with NAT significantly increases the stress tolerance of tested insects and mice. Analyses using Drosophila larvae and cultured cells demonstrate that the hormetic effects are triggered by transient NAT-induced perturbation of mitochondria, which causes a small increase in ROS production and leads to sequential retrograde responses: NAT-dependent FoxO activation increases in the gene expression of antioxidant enzymes and Keap1. Moreover, we find that NAT represses tumor growth, possibly via the activation of Keap1. In sum, we propose that NAT is a vital endogenous molecule that could serve as a triggering factor for mitohormesis.

Indexed as

MitochondriaNF-E2-Related Factor 2AnimalsKelch-Like ECH-Associated Protein 1MiceReactive Oxygen SpeciesTyrosineKelch-Like ECH-Associated Protein 1N-acetyltyrosineNF-E2-Related Factor 2Reactive Oxygen SpeciesTyrosinehormesisinsectsmammalsN-acetyl-l-tyrosinestress

Identifiers

PMID32118349
PMCPMC10563448
OpenAlexW3009803243

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.