Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32118266›Full record

ArticleInternational health2020

Insecticide-treated bed net access and use among preschool children in Nouna District, Burkina Faso.

Ali Sié, Mamadou Bountogo, Mamadou Ouattara, Pascal Zabre, Cheik Bagagnan, Alphonse Zakane, Jessica Brogdon, Elodie Lebas, Ying Lin, William W Godwin and 4 more

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Ali SiéCentre de Recherche en Santé de Nouna, Rue Namory Kéita, Nouna, Burkina Faso.
Mamadou BountogoCentre de Recherche en Santé de Nouna, Rue Namory Kéita, Nouna, Burkina Faso.
Mamadou OuattaraCentre de Recherche en Santé de Nouna, Rue Namory Kéita, Nouna, Burkina Faso.
Pascal ZabreCentre de Recherche en Santé de Nouna, Rue Namory Kéita, Nouna, Burkina Faso.
Cheik BagagnanCentre de Recherche en Santé de Nouna, Rue Namory Kéita, Nouna, Burkina Faso.
Alphonse ZakaneCentre de Recherche en Santé de Nouna, Rue Namory Kéita, Nouna, Burkina Faso.
Jessica BrogdonFrancis I. Proctor Foundation, University of California, 513 Parnassus Ave, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA, 94143.
Elodie LebasFrancis I. Proctor Foundation, University of California, 513 Parnassus Ave, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA, 94143.
Ying LinFrancis I. Proctor Foundation, University of California, 513 Parnassus Ave, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA, 94143.
William W GodwinFrancis I. Proctor Foundation, University of California, 513 Parnassus Ave, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA, 94143.
Till BärnighausenHeidelberg Institute of Global Health, University of Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 130/3, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Thomas M LietmanFrancis I. Proctor Foundation, University of California, 513 Parnassus Ave, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA, 94143.
Catherine E OldenburgFrancis I. Proctor Foundation, University of California, 513 Parnassus Ave, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA, 94143.
Étude CHAT Study Group

Funding

The Brown Initiative in HIV and AIDS Clinical Research for Minority CommunitiesR25MH083620 · NIMH · MIRIAM HOSPITAL · PI NUNN, AMY STEWART · 2008 to 2025
$3.7M
NIMH NIH HHS R25 MH083620
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe evaluated universal insecticide-treated bed net access and use in children <5 y of age in a rural area of Burkina Faso.

methodsA door-to-door enumerative census was conducted in Nouna District, Burkina Faso in December 2018 through April 2019. The most recent mass bed net distribution campaign occurred in June 2016. Heads of households were interviewed about household bed net ownership and use by children <5 y of age. We evaluated the relationship between demographic and socio-economic factors and household universal bed net access and use by children.

resultsIn 23 610 households with at least one child <5 y of age, 71 329 bed nets were reported (94.5% insecticide-treated). One-third (35.2%) of households had universal access and two-thirds (67.0%) of children slept under an insecticide-treated net the previous night. Children in households with universal access more often slept under a net the previous night (adjusted odds ratio 4.81 [95% confidence interval 4.39-5.26]).

conclusionsBed net coverage was substantially less than the 80% World Health Organization target for universal coverage in Nouna District. Insecticide-treated nets were used preferentially for children, but important gaps remain in consistent bed net use in this population. Structural and behavioural interventions are needed to close these gaps.

Indexed as

Child HealthFamily CharacteristicsHealth BehaviorInsecticidesInsecticide-Treated BednetsOwnershipAdultBurkina FasoChild, PreschoolFamilyFemaleHumansInfantMalariaMaleOdds RatioInsecticidesBurkina Fasoinsecticide-treated bed netsmalaria

Identifiers

PMID32118266
PMCPMC7320422

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.