Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32117869›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in chemistry2020

Dual-Enzyme Crosslinking and Post-polymerization for Printing of Polysaccharide-Polymer Hydrogel.

Saiji Shen, Jiayin Shen, Hongdou Shen, Chu Wu, Ping Chen, Qigang Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in chemistry, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Enzyme-Integrated Hydrogels for Advanced Biological Applications.Polymer science & technology (Washington, D.C.) · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
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  5. Review
  6. Bioengineering Approaches for the Advanced Organoid Research.Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) · 2021
    Review
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Saiji ShenSchool of Chemical Science and Engineering, School of Life Science and Technology, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Jiayin ShenSchool of Chemical Science and Engineering, School of Life Science and Technology, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Hongdou ShenSchool of Chemical Science and Engineering, School of Life Science and Technology, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Chu WuSchool of Chemical Science and Engineering, School of Life Science and Technology, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Ping ChenSchool of Chemical Science and Engineering, School of Life Science and Technology, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Qigang WangSchool of Chemical Science and Engineering, School of Life Science and Technology, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polymer hydrogels are ideal bioprinting scaffolds for cell-loading and tissue engineering due to their extracellular-matrix-like structure. However, polymer hydrogels that are easily printed tend to have poor strength and fragile properties. The gradually polymerized reinforcement after hydrogel printing is a good method to solve the contradiction between conveniently printed and high mechanical strength requirement. Here, a new succinct approach has been developed to fabricate the printable composite hydrogels with tunable strength. We employed the HRP@GOx dual enzyme system to initiate the immediate crosslinking of chondroitin sulfate grafted with tyrosine and the gradual polymerization of monomers to form the composite hydrogels. The detailed two-step gelation mechanism was confirmed by the Fluorescence spectroscopy, Electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy and Gel permeation chromatography, respectively. The final composite hydrogel combines the merits of enzymatic crosslinking hydrogels and polymerized hydrogels to achieve adjustable mechanical strength and facile printing performance. The dual-enzyme regulated polymer composite hydrogels are the promising bioscaffolds as organoid, implanted materials, and other biomedical applications.

Indexed as

3D printingadjustable-strengthcomposite hydrogelenzymatic crosslinkingenzymatic polymerization

Identifiers

PMID32117869
PMCPMC7025582

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.