Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32117693›Full record

ArticleEuroasian journal of hepato-gastroenterology

High Prevalence of Wilson's Diseases with Low Prevalence of Kayser-Fleischer Rings among Patients with Cryptogenic Chronic Liver Diseases in Bangladesh.

Nuzhat Choudhury, Shamshad B Quraishi, Akm Atiqullah, Md Sakirul Islam Khan, Mamun Al Mahtab, Sheikh Mf Akbar

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Article in Euroasian journal of hepato-gastroenterology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Nuzhat ChoudhuryDepartment of Ophthalmology, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Shamshad B QuraishiChemistry Division, Atomic Energy Centre, Bangladesh Atomic Energy Commission, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Akm AtiqullahChemistry Division, Atomic Energy Centre, Bangladesh Atomic Energy Commission, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Md Sakirul Islam KhanDepartment of Anatomy and Embryology, Graduate School of Medicine, Ehime University, Toon, Ehime, Japan.
Mamun Al MahtabDepartment of Hepatology, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Sheikh Mf AkbarDepartment of Pathology, Ehime University Proteo-Science Center, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Ehime, Japan.
Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University · BDEhime University · JPBangladesh Atomic Energy Commission · BD

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic liver disease (CLD) is common in Bangladesh; however, a major bulk remains as cryptogenic CLD as they remain devoid of known pathological agents leading to have a check of Kayser-Fleischer (K-F) rings for possible Wilson's disease (WD) and many of these patients develop complications such as cirrhosis of liver and hepatocellular carcinoma. However, there remains considerable proportions of CLD patients with undefined etiology (cryptogenic CLD) and these patients cannot be provided effective therapy based on etiological factors. Here, the proportion of WD among cryptogenic CLD patients in Bangladesh has been evaluated to improve the management of CLD and reduce complications. MATERIALS AND

methodsA total of 941 patients with cryptogenic CLD [negative for hepatitis viruses, alcohol, nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), drug, and autoimmunity] were enrolled in the study. To assess if they have been suffering from WD, the levels of copper in 24-hour urine were evaluated. Definitive WD was diagnosed when 24-hour urinary copper output was >100 μg and strongly indicative WD patients excreted >40 μg of copper in 24 hours.

resultsOut of 941 patients with cryptogenic CLD, 212 patients were diagnosed as definitive WD and 239 patients as strongly indicative WD on the basis of 24-hours copper excretion. The age distribution ranging of the patients varied from 1 year to 90 years. There was a male predominance. Considerable numbers of WD patients had previous history of jaundice. Kayser-Fleischer rings were mostly uncommon and detected in five patients with WD only. DISCUSSION: Wilson's disease is not a rare entity in Bangladesh; rather, it seems to be fairly common among CLD patients. A country-wide epidemiological survey should be conducted for diagnosis of WD in Bangladesh to provide a proper management strategy for these huge numbers of WD patients. In fact, most of the WD patients are unaware of their diagnosis and the general physicians are equally unaware of diagnosis and management of WD. HOW TO CITE THIS ARTICLE: Choudhury N, Quraishi SB, Atiqullah AKM,

Indexed as

Chronic liver diseaseUrinary copperWilson's disease

Identifiers

PMID32117693
PMCPMC7047311
OpenAlexW2999973332

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.