Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32117449›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in genetics2020

Neonatal Alcohol Exposure in Mice Induces Select Differentiation- and Apoptosis-Related Chromatin Changes Both Independent of and Dependent on Sex.

Samantha L Schaffner, Alexandre A Lussier, Jessica A Baker, Dan Goldowitz, Kristin M Hamre, Michael S Kobor

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in genetics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Histone Methylation Regulation in Neurodegenerative Disorders.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Samantha L SchaffnerCentre for Molecular Medicine and Therapeutics, British Columbia Children's Hospital Research Institute - Department of Medical Genetics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Alexandre A LussierCentre for Molecular Medicine and Therapeutics, British Columbia Children's Hospital Research Institute - Department of Medical Genetics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Jessica A BakerDepartment of Anatomy and Neurobiology, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN, United States.
Dan GoldowitzCentre for Molecular Medicine and Therapeutics, British Columbia Children's Hospital Research Institute - Department of Medical Genetics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Kristin M HamreDepartment of Anatomy and Neurobiology, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN, United States.
Michael S KoborCentre for Molecular Medicine and Therapeutics, British Columbia Children's Hospital Research Institute - Department of Medical Genetics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
BC Children's Hospital · CAUniversity of British Columbia · CAUniversity of Tennessee Health Science Center · US

Funding

Maternal genotype, choline intervention,& epigenetics in Fetal Alcohol SyndromeR01AA023508 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE HEALTH SCI CTR · PI GOLDOWITZ, DANIEL, HAMRE, KRISTIN M · 2016 to 2020
$1.6M
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA023508
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE) affects many aspects of physiology and behavior, including brain development. Specifically, ethanol can influence expression of genes important for brain growth, including chromatin modifiers. Ethanol can also increase apoptotic cell death in the brain and alter epigenetic profiles such as modifications to histones and DNA methylation. Although differential sex outcomes and disruptions to the function of multiple brain regions have been reported in fetal alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD), the majority of our knowledge on molecular epigenetic and apoptotic dysregulation in PAE is based on data from males and is sometimes limited to assessments of the whole brain or one brain region. Here, we examined histone modifications, DNA methylation, and expression of genes involved in differentiation and proliferation related-chromatin modifications and apoptosis in the cerebral cortex and cerebellum of C57BL/6J mice exposed to an acute alcohol challenge on postnatal day 7, with a focus on differential outcomes between sexes and brain regions. We found that neonatal alcohol exposure altered histone modifications, and impacted expression of a select few chromatin modifier and apoptotic genes in both the cortex and cerebellum. The results were observed primarily in a sex-independent manner, although some additional trends toward sexual dimorphisms were observed. Alcohol exposure induced trends toward increased bulk H3K4me3 levels, increased

Indexed as

apoptosischromatinepigeneticsneonatal alcohol exposuresex differences

Identifiers

PMID32117449
PMCPMC7026456
OpenAlexW3006629681

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.