Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32116835›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychiatry2020

Striatum-Mediated Deficits in Stimulus-Response Learning and Decision-Making in OCD.

Nole M Hiebert, Marc R Lawrence, Hooman Ganjavi, Mark Watling, Adrian M Owen, Ken N Seergobin, Penny A MacDonald

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nole M HiebertSchulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada.
Marc R LawrenceDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada.
Hooman GanjaviDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada.
Mark WatlingDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada.
Adrian M OwenBrain and Mind Institute, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada.
Ken N SeergobinBrain and Mind Institute, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada.
Penny A MacDonaldBrain and Mind Institute, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada.
Western University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) is a prevalent psychiatric disorder characterized by obsessions and compulsions. Studies investigating symptomatology and cognitive deficits in OCD frequently implicate the striatum. The aim of this study was to explore striatum-mediated cognitive deficits in patients with OCD as they complete a stimulus-response learning task previously shown to differentially rely on the dorsal (DS) and ventral striatum (VS). We hypothesized that patients with OCD will show both impaired decision-making and learning, coupled with reduced task-relevant activity in DS and VS, respectively, compared to healthy controls. We found that patients with OCD (n = 14) exhibited decision-making deficits and learned associations slower compared to healthy age-matched controls (n = 16). Along with these behavioral deficits, OCD patients had reduced task-relevant activity in DS and VS, compared to controls. This study reveals that responses in DS and VS are altered in OCD, and sheds light on the cognitive deficits and symptoms experienced by patients with OCD.

Indexed as

decision-makinglearningneuroimagingobsessive compulsive disorderstriatum

Identifiers

PMID32116835
PMCPMC7013245
OpenAlexW3004688006

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.