ArticleFrontiers in psychiatry2020
Nonsuicidal Self-Injury Disorder in Adolescents: Clinical Utility of the Diagnosis Using the Clinical Assessment of Nonsuicidal Self-Injury Disorder Index.
Article in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.
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9 citing papers in PubMed.
- Clinical and demographic risk profiles of non-suicidal self-injury among pediatric emergency department presentations: a three-year retrospective study.BMC pediatrics · 2026Article
- Parent-adolescent psychological distress (in)congruence and adolescent NSSI: a dyadic response surface analysis.Child and adolescent psychiatry and mental health · 2026Article
- Assessing the prevalence, characteristics and psychosocial correlates of nonsuicidal self-injury among Vietnamese adolescent psychiatric outpatients: a cross-sectional study.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2026Article
- From brain to behavior: Psychological resilience mediates associations between whole-brain resting-state connectivity and NSSI.Dialogues in clinical neuroscience · 2025Article
- Non-suicidal self-injury risk among left-behind children and adolescents in China: A systematic review and meta-analysis.World journal of psychiatry · 2025Article
- Resting-state spontaneous brain activity as a neural marker for suicidal ideation in adolescents with non-suicidal self-injury: a voxel-wise and machine learning study.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2025Article
- Non-suicidal self-injury: A bibliometrics study and visualization analysis from 2002 to 2022.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2023Article
- Comorbidity Between Non-suicidal Self-Injury Disorder and Borderline Personality Disorder in Adolescents: A Graphical Network Approach.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2020Article
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Abstract
Nonsuicidal self-injury disorder (NSSID) is a condition in need of further study, especially in adolescent and clinical populations where it is particularly prevalent and studies are limited. Twenty-nine clinical self-injuring adolescents were included in the study. The Clinical Assessment of Nonsuicidal Self-Injury Disorder Index (CANDI) was used to assess prevalence of NSSID. The NSSID diagnosis criteria were met by 62.1% of adolescents. The impairment or distress criterion was least often met. Criteria B and C (assessing reasons for NSSI and cognitions/emotions prior to NSSI) were confirmed by 96-100% of all participants. Adolescents with NSSI in this clinical sample had several comorbidities and high levels of psychopathology. NSSID occurred both in combination with and independently of borderline personality disorder traits as well as suicide plans and attempts. Those with NSSID had a significantly higher cutting frequency than those not meeting full NSSID criteria. Other NSSI characteristics, comorbidity, psychopathology, and trauma experiences did not differ between groups. CANDI was a feasible tool to assess NSSID in adolescents. It is important to use structured measures to assess the validity of the NSSID diagnosis across development in both community and clinical samples. The clinical utility of the NSSID diagnosis is discussed.
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