Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32116342›Full record

ArticleGhana medical journal2019

Prevalence of minimal hepatic encephalopathy among patients with chronic liver disease in Ilorin, Nigeria.

Opeyemi F Bamidele, Abdulfatai B Olokoba, Matthew O Bojuwoye, Richard O Akintayo, Oluwakemi Bamidele

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ghana medical journal, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Opeyemi F BamideleDepartment of Medicine, University of Ilorin Teaching Hospital, Ilorin. Nigeria.
Abdulfatai B OlokobaDepartment of Medicine, University of Ilorin Teaching Hospital, Ilorin. Nigeria.
Matthew O BojuwoyeDepartment of Medicine, University of Ilorin Teaching Hospital, Ilorin. Nigeria.
Richard O AkintayoDepartment of Medicine, University of Ilorin Teaching Hospital, Ilorin. Nigeria.
Oluwakemi BamideleDepartment of Behavioural Sciences, University of Ilorin Teaching Hospital, Ilorin. Nigeria.
University of Ilorin Teaching Hospital · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMinimal Hepatic encephalopathy is the mildest form of Hepatic Encephalopathy which presents with significant cognitive impairment and affectation of activities of daily living. The literature is scanty on the prevalence of minimal hepatic encephalopathy in Nigerians with chronic liver disease.

aimThis study aimed at determining the prevalence of minimal hepatic encephalopathy among patients with chronic liver disease using neuro-psychometric tests.

methodsThe study was a hospital-based cross-sectional study carried out at the University of Ilorin Teaching Hospital, Ilorin from February 2015 to February 2016. Chronic liver disease was diagnosed with the presence of peripheral stigmata of liver disease, liver biochemistry, prothrombin time, and sonographic findings in keeping with liver disease. Minimal hepatic encephalopathy was diagnosed using number connection tests-A and B for patients who were educated while Line tracing test and constructional dyspraxia were used for patients without any formal education. Data obtained were analysed using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 20 computer software package.

resultsSixty-four patients with chronic liver disease were recruited. The mean age (SD) of the patients was 47.1±14.6 yrs, and the 30-39 and 40-49 yrs age groups each had the highest frequency of 21(32.8%). There were 54 (84.4%) males and 10 (15.6%) females. The prevalence of Minimal Hepatic Encephalopathy was 43.8%.

conclusionThe prevalence of Minimal Hepatic Encephalopathy in this study was similar to previous studies. Significant number of patients with minimal HE were in Child-Pugh class B and C.

fundingNone.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overChronic DiseaseCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHepatic EncephalopathyHumansLiver DiseasesMaleMiddle AgedNeuropsychological TestsNigeriaPrevalenceYoung AdultHepatic EncephalopathyLiver DiseaseMinimalNeuro-psychometric test

Identifiers

PMID32116342
PMCPMC7036435
OpenAlexW2999477988

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.