Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32115627›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of infectious diseases2020

Changing Contact Patterns Over Disease Progression: Nipah Virus as a Case Study.

Kyu Han Lee, Birgit Nikolay, Hossain M S Sazzad, M Jahangir Hossain, A K M Dawlat Khan, Mahmudur Rahman, Syed Moinuddin Satter, Stuart T Nichol, John D Klena, Juliet R C Pulliam and 8 more

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Kyu Han LeeDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Birgit NikolayMathematical Modelling of Infectious Diseases Unit Institut Pasteur, Paris, France.
Hossain M S SazzadInfectious Disease Division, icddr,b, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
M Jahangir HossainInfectious Disease Division, icddr,b, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
A K M Dawlat KhanInfectious Disease Division, icddr,b, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Mahmudur RahmanInfectious Disease Division, icddr,b, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Syed Moinuddin SatterInfectious Disease Division, icddr,b, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Stuart T NicholViral Special Pathogens Branch, Division of High Consequence Pathogens and Pathology, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
John D KlenaViral Special Pathogens Branch, Division of High Consequence Pathogens and Pathology, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Juliet R C PulliamStellenbosch University, Stellenbosch, South Africa.
A Marm KilpatrickDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of California, Santa Cruz, CA, USA.
Sharmin SultanaInstitute of Epidemiology Disease Control and Research, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Sayma AfrojInfectious Disease Division, icddr,b, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Peter DaszakEcoHealth Alliance, New York, NY, USA.
Stephen LubyDivision of Infectious Diseases and Geographic Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Simon CauchemezMathematical Modelling of Infectious Diseases Unit Institut Pasteur, Paris, France.
Henrik SaljeMathematical Modelling of Infectious Diseases Unit Institut Pasteur, Paris, France.
Emily S GurleyDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.

Funding

The Ecology, Emergence and Pandemic Potential of Nipah virus in BangladeshR01TW005869 · FIC · WILDLIFE TRUST · PI DASZAK, PETER · 2002 to 2012
$5.5M
FIC NIH HHS R01 TW005869
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Contact patterns play a key role in disease transmission, and variation in contacts during the course of illness can influence transmission, particularly when accompanied by changes in host infectiousness. We used surveys among 1642 contacts of 94 Nipah virus case patients in Bangladesh to determine how contact patterns (physical and with bodily fluids) changed as disease progressed in severity. The number of contacts increased with severity and, for case patients who died, peaked on the day of death. Given transmission has only been observed among fatal cases of Nipah virus infection, our findings suggest that changes in contact patterns during illness contribute to risk of infection.

Indexed as

Nipah VirusSocial BehaviorAdolescentAdultBangladeshBody FluidsContact TracingDisease ProgressionDisease Transmission, InfectiousFemaleHenipavirus InfectionsHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsYoung Adultinfectious disease transmissionNipah virussocial behavior

Identifiers

PMID32115627
PMCPMC7336571

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.