Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32115611›Full record

ArticleThe journal of nutrition, health & aging2020

Association between Cognitive Function and Clustered Cardiovascular Risk of Metabolic Syndrome in Older Adults at Risk of Cognitive Decline.

M M Y Lai, D J Ames, K L Cox, K A Ellis, M J R Sharman, G Hepworth, P Desmond, E V Cyarto, C Szoeke, R Martins and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of nutrition, health & aging, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Role of Cognitive Frailty in Older Adults With Cardiovascular Disease.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2024
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Metabolic Syndrome Is Associated With Poor Cognition: A Population-Based Study of 70-Year-Old Adults Without Dementia.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2021
    Article
  11. Metabolic Syndrome and Cognitive Function.Current cardiology reports · 2021
    Review
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

M M Y LaiMichelle M.Y. Lai, South Metropolitan Health Service, Locked Bag 100 Palmyra DC, WA 6961, Australia, Tel: +61 (08) 8152 8205, Fax: +61 6316 3318, Email: michelle.m.lai@curtin.edu.au.
D J Ames
K L Cox
K A Ellis
M J R Sharman
G Hepworth
P Desmond
E V Cyarto
C Szoeke
R Martins
C L Masters
N T Lautenschlager
University of Melbourne · AUFlorey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health · AUThe Royal Melbourne Hospital · AUEdith Cowan University · AUUniversity of Tasmania · AUUniversity of Western Australia · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesMetabolic syndrome (MetS) represents a cluster of obesity and insulin resistance-related comorbidities. Abdominal obesity, hypertension, elevated triglyceride and glucose levels are components of MetS and may have a negative effect on cognitive function, but few cognitive studies have examined the combined risk severity. We sought to determine which specific cognitive abilities were associated with MetS in older adults at risk of cognitive decline.

designCross-sectional study.

participants108 AIBL Active participants with memory complaints and at least one cardiovascular risk factor. MEASUREMENTS: Cardiovascular parameters and blood tests were obtained to assess metabolic syndrome criteria. The factors of MetS were standardized to obtain continuous z-scores. A battery of neuropsychological tests was used to evaluate cognitive function.

resultsHigher MetS z-scores were associated with poorer global cognition using ADAS-cog (adjusted standardized beta=0.26, SE 0.11, p<0.05) and higher Trail Making B scores (adjusted beta=0.23, SE 0.11, p<0.05). Higher MetS risk was related to lower cognitive performance.

conclusionCombined risk due to multiple risk factors in MetS was related to lower global cognitive performance and executive function. A higher MetS risk burden may point to opportunities for cognitive testing in older adults as individuals may experience cognitive changes.

Indexed as

AgedCardiovascular DiseasesCognitionCognitive DysfunctionCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMetabolic SyndromeMiddle AgedRisk Factorscardiovascular riskcognitive functionMetabolic syndromeobesity

Identifiers

PMID32115611
PMCPMC12878357
OpenAlexW3006433786

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.